bajolodži 2 Flashcards

fuck my life

1
Q

Cardiovascular system - function

A

To transport oxygen, nutirents to cells, thermoregulation and blood pressure

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2
Q

Components - heart:

A

atrium - predsien
ventricle - komora

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3
Q

Components: blood vessels

A

arteries - Oxygenated
veins - Deoxygenated
capillaries

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4
Q

Blood - component

A

white blood cells
red blood cells = hemoglobin - has Fe, no nucleus
platelets - help with blood clotting
plasma

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5
Q

Blood types:

A

A, B, AB, O
Rh+ & Rh-

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6
Q

Universal donor/Universal recipient

A

O-, AB+

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7
Q

Blood vessels 2:

A

Veins -> heart
Arteries - away from heart
Capillaries - between veins and arteries, respiratory system

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8
Q

Urinary system - difference w/ excretory system

A

excretory system involves more than just urine (+sweats, tears etc.)

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9
Q

Anatomy - urinary system (4+1)

A
  1. Kidneys
  2. Ureters
  3. Bladder
  4. Urethra

1 extra: adrenal glands

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10
Q

Kidney function

A

Filters blood and transports urine created from filtration to bladder through ureter

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11
Q

Nephron

A

functional unit of kidney

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12
Q

Nephron - anatomy

A
  1. Glomerulus
  2. Bowman’s capsule
  3. loop of Henle
  4. Tubule
    * 4.1 Proximal convoluted tubule (the part BEFORE loop of Henle - closer)
    * 4.2 Distal convoluted tubule (the part AFTER loop of Henle - more distant)
  5. Collecting duct
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