bajolodži 2 Flashcards
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Cardiovascular system - function
To transport oxygen, nutirents to cells, thermoregulation and blood pressure
Components - heart:
atrium - predsien
ventricle - komora
Components: blood vessels
arteries - Oxygenated
veins - Deoxygenated
capillaries
Blood - component
white blood cells
red blood cells = hemoglobin - has Fe, no nucleus
platelets - help with blood clotting
plasma
Blood types:
A, B, AB, O
Rh+ & Rh-
Universal donor/Universal recipient
O-, AB+
Blood vessels 2:
Veins -> heart
Arteries - away from heart
Capillaries - between veins and arteries, respiratory system
Urinary system - difference w/ excretory system
excretory system involves more than just urine (+sweats, tears etc.)
Anatomy - urinary system (4+1)
- Kidneys
- Ureters
- Bladder
- Urethra
1 extra: adrenal glands
Kidney function
Filters blood and transports urine created from filtration to bladder through ureter
Nephron
functional unit of kidney
Nephron - anatomy
- Glomerulus
- Bowman’s capsule
- loop of Henle
- Tubule
* 4.1 Proximal convoluted tubule (the part BEFORE loop of Henle - closer)
* 4.2 Distal convoluted tubule (the part AFTER loop of Henle - more distant) - Collecting duct