Bainne + Tairgí Déiríochta Flashcards

1
Q

Luach cothaitheach

A

Próitéin- LAB ~ fás+d.c
Saill- sáithithe ~ teas+fuinneamh
Carbaihiodraiti~ i bhfoirm siucra lactos ~ fuinneamh
Mianraí-calciam+fosfar ~ fiacla+cnamha
Vitimini- A (suile), B (nearog+fuinneamh), D (cnamha)
Uisce- 87%

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2
Q

Cad e proiseail bainne?

A

Paistearu- maraitear an baictear~saol seilf nios faide
Teite go 76 °C ar feadh 15 soic
Fuaraithe agus pacaistiu déanta air
Homaigeiniu- tugann se seo blas nios deise don bhainne
Bristear sios na moilini saill agus scaipeann se trid an bhainne

Cailltear an stairse, snaithin, iarann, vit c le linn proiseail

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3
Q

Cad a and luach san aiste bia (bainne)

A

Il úsáideach
Cionn ard calciam
Vitimini saill tuaslagtha ann
Saor

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4
Q

Bainne paisteartha/ iomlan

A

Cineal is commonta i eireann. 4% saill

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5
Q

Bainne iseal i saill

A

Bainne eadrom. 1.5-1.8% saill

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6
Q

Bainne sceidin

A

0.1-0.3% saill. Ni mholtar e do paisti de bharr ta se easnamhach sna vitimini saillthuaslagtha

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7
Q

Bainne treisithe

A

Bainne iseal i saill le breis vitimini, aigead folach, calciam curtha leis

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8
Q

Bainne blaithi

A

An leacht ata fagtha tar eis deantus ime, cuirtear baictear leis an ceann trachtala chun é a ghearu. Usaidtear sna bacail.

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9
Q

Bainne galaithe

A

Roinnt uisce bainte roimh stanu

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10
Q

Bainne comhdluithe

A

Cosúil le bainne galaithe ach le siúcra curtha leis. Úsáidtear i ndéanamh milseog.

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11
Q

Bainne le..

A

Blastain

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12
Q

Bainne triomaithe

A

Uisce go léir bainte

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13
Q

Bainne soighe

A

Déanta as poinairi soighe mar ionad di bainne bó

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14
Q

Bainne U.H.T (ultra heat treated)

A

Teithe go 132 °C ar feadh 1 soic, Fuaraithe ,pacáilte. Marann se i bhfad gan cuisniú

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15
Q

Stóráil bainne

A

Cludaithe
Fuar
Scrudaigh an data
Na measc bainne o data eagsula

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16
Q

Usaidi bainne

A

Deoch- seaclaid te, tae, coffee
Tairgi deiriochta - cais iogairt
Anlann- custard
Milseog- maróg
Anraith
Bácáil- arán

17
Q

Torthai teasa ar bhainne

A

Teachtann an phróitéin- craiceann ar bharr
Maraitear an baictear
Athraíonn an blas
Cailltear an vit B,C

18
Q

Tairgi bainne

A

Im
Íogairt
Uachtar
Uachtar reoite

19
Q

Uachtar

A

Cionn ard saill
Luach ard fuinneamh
Vitimini saill tuaslagtha ~ A,D

20
Q

Gnathuachtar

A

Gnathuachtar= 40% saill

21
Q

Uachtar dubailte

A

Uachtar dúbailte = 48% saill

22
Q

Uachtar saill laghdaithe

A

30% saill

23
Q

Uachtar U.H.T

A

(Ultra heat treated)
Uachtar le cóiriú teasa. 18% saill

24
Q

Uachtar gear

A

Blas géar, tiubh, 18% saill

25
Q

Creme fraiche

A

Cosúil le huachtar géar. 30% saill.

26
Q

Uachtar ó aersól

A

Cion ard saill

27
Q

Im

A

Bia nadúrtha deanta as saill

Measctha go dtí go greamaíonn an saill le cheile

Leacht ata fágtha ná bainne bláithí

28
Q

Cinealacha im

A

Im milis
Im scaipthe
Im neamhshalainneach
Im íseal i saill= 40% saill ann
Scaipteorí déiriochta= 50% im + 50% ola soighe/ológa

29
Q

Íogairt

A

Cuirtear cultúr baictéar leis an bhainne a tiubhaionn an bhainne + tugann sé blas nios geire do

Bia aisiul + cothaitheach é

Is féidir bainne iomlán, cuirtear 5% bainne bearrtha púdar leis

30
Q

Íogairt nádúrtha

A

Níl aon bhlas curtha leis

31
Q

Íogairt torthaí

A

Píosaí torthaí, purée, agus siúcra curtha leis

32
Q

Íogairt téachtadh

A

Níos tiubhe

33
Q

Iogairt Iseal i saill

A

1.5% saill

34
Q

Gréigeach

A

Uigeacht uachtarúil + tiubh

35
Q

Deochanna

A

Bainne+ torthaí curtha leis

36
Q

Usáidí iogairt

A

Sneaic
Deoch
Dips
Anlann
Smidiú