Bacterial division Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

how do bacteria multiply

A

bacteria multiply by simple cell division

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is simple cell division (binary fission)

A

where one bacteria splits into 2 bacterial cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is another word for cell division in bacteria

A

binary fission

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

when can bacteria carry out binary fission?

A

once every 20 minutes as long as they
have enough nutrients and
the temperature is suitable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

under ideal conditions, a type of bacterium divides every twenty minutes. Calculate the number of bacteria present after three hours.

A

number of bacteria = 2^n
n= number of rounds of division

180mins/20mins= 9 rounds of division
number of bacteria = 2^9= 512

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

(HIGHER)

512 in standard form is…

A

5.12 x 10^2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

under ideal conditions, a type of bacterium divides every 20 minutes. calculate the number of bacteria present after 8 hours.

A
16 777 216
8 hours = 60x8=480mins
480/20= 24 rounds of division
number of bacteria = 2^n
number of bacteria= 2^24=16 777 216
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

(HIGHER)

put 16 777 216 in standard form to 3d.p

A

1.678 x 10^7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is another word for cell division in bacteria

A

binary fission

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

when can bacteria carry out cell division

A

once every 20 minutes as long as they have enough nutrients and the temperature is suitable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

(HIGHER)

what is 15673792 in standard form? to 4d.p

A

1.5674 x 10^7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is binary fission?

A

the process that bacteria use to carry out cell division

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is cell division in bacteria is called?

A

binary fission

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly