Bacteria of the Resp. tract and G.I Flashcards

1
Q

Bacteria of Resp Tract: Blood agar

how do you identify Alpha hemolysis?

A

Greenish color around colonies

* think of alphas punching and leaving bruises

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2
Q

Bacteria of Resp Tract: Blood agar

identify beta?

A

complete loss of color you will see clearing zone around bacteria

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3
Q

Bacteria of Resp Tract: Blood agar

gamma hemolysis?

A

no change to blood agar just growth

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4
Q

Bacteria of Resp Tract: Blood agar

what is the enzyme responsible for beta hemolysis

A

hemolysin

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5
Q

Bacteria of Resp Tract: Blood agar

which group of streptococcus are sensitive to the antibiotic bacitracin

A

Group A streps

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6
Q

MacConkey Agar:

what does it identify?

A

gram-negative organisms

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7
Q

MacConkey Agar:

what makes this media selective?

A

Bile salts

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8
Q

MacConkey Agar:

what is the compound this media differentiates?

A

Lactose

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9
Q

MacConkey Agar:

which family of bacteria does this media use to identify?

A

enterobacteriaceae

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10
Q

MacConkey Agar:

lactose fermenting colonies will be what color?

A

pink or have a hint of pink

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11
Q

MacConkey Agar:

non lactose fermenters?

A

colorless colonies

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12
Q

TSI AGAR: Triple sugar iron agar

if it shows fermentation of 2 or more sugars it looks?

A

all yellow

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13
Q

TSI AGAR: Triple sugar iron agar

if it shows fermenation of one sugar?

A

the butt will be yellow

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14
Q

TSI AGAR: Triple sugar iron agar

if gas is produced you will see?

A

gas bubbles

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15
Q

TSI AGAR: Triple sugar iron agar

if h2s is produced you will see?

A

black bottom

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16
Q

Rapid Strep Test:

How do you identify a postive test?

A

pink line down the bottom

17
Q

Rapid Strep Test:

serological immunoassay?

A

to test for antigen