b6.2.6 use of biotechnology in farming Flashcards

1
Q

what is biotechnology

A

the use of biological processes or living organisms to manufacture products

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2
Q

What is GM organisms

A

Genetically Modified Organisms

It is another name for genetic engineering but normally used when referring to plants and animals

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3
Q

Examples of GM crops

A

golden rice _ vitamin A in rice

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4
Q

How can you genetically modify an organism

A

Same as genetically modifying a bacteria but it includes an extra stage. The engineering bacterium carried the modified gene into the nucleus of a plant cell

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5
Q

Examples of vectors

A

Plasmid
Bacteria
Viruses

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