B6.1.5 - Maintaining Biodiversity Flashcards
Why is global action required to conserve animals?
Animals often migrate from country to country
Who published the ‘Red List’?
IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature)
What does the ‘Red List’ detail?
The current conservation status of threatened animals
What does the CITES treaty regulate?
The international trade of plants and animals (and their products) to prevent over-exploitation
How many species does the CITES agreement protect?
Over 35000
When was the ‘Rio Conventions’ Agreement made?
1992
What did the ‘Rio Convention’ do?
Require countries to come up with strategies to combat greenhouse emissions and desertification
What is ecotourism?
The ensuring that tourism does not have negative effect on biodiversity
What are the advantages of ecotourism on biodiversity?
Produces money to spend on it
Creates a money incentive to maintain it
What are the disadvantages of ecotourism on biodiversity?
Tourist movements such as the use of hiking trails and vehicles can affect soil pH and disturb animals