B16 Flashcards

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1
Q

Population

A

Population is a group of individuals of the same species

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2
Q

Community

A

Group of different populations that are interdependant on each other

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3
Q

Ecosystem

A

Ecosystem is made up of a community interacting with non living elements

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4
Q

Biotic

A

Living part of environment

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5
Q

Abiotic

A

Non living part of environment

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6
Q

What do plants compete for?

A

Plants compete for light space water and mineral ions

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7
Q

What do animals compete for?

A

Animals compete for food,water,mates and territory

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8
Q

What 3 things do stable communities have?

A

Constant population size
Constant environmental factors
High biodiversity

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9
Q

4 things an organism competes for?

A

Resources
Food
Territory
Mates

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10
Q

3 things that make a successful competitor

A

Better adapted at finding food
Being able to breed successfully
Avoid competition with other species

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11
Q

4 things plants compete for

A

Light
Water
Nutrients
Space

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12
Q

How to plants outcompete?

A

Trees grow tall and spread out to get more light and block it from plants underneath it

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13
Q

One way plants cope with competition

A

Small plants grow and flower early before the leaves come out in trees so they get more light

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14
Q

How are plants adapted for photosynthesis?

A

Large leaves
Chloroplasts
Stomata

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15
Q

How are plants adapted to obtain water?

A

Deep root systerm

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16
Q

What are epiphytes?

A

Live in tree branches and absorb water from the air through their leaves

17
Q

How are plants adapted for pollination?

A

Bright flowers
Scented
Nectar

18
Q

How are plants adapted to reduce water loss?

A

Reduce surface area which water is lost
Store water in tissues
Collect water with roots

19
Q

How do plants collect water?

A

Root systems that spread over a wide area to collect water as soon as it appears in the soil

20
Q

How do plants store water?

A

Tissues in leaves