B13 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the four steps in the natural selection process?

A

Variation.
Competition.
Survival of the fittest.
Reproduction/inheritance

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2
Q

What happens at the first stage of the natural selection process?

A

There is variation in every population due to mutations (lots of different alleles). This leads to a range of phenotypes.

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3
Q

What happens at the second stage of the natural selection process?

A

Individuals within a population

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4
Q

What is genetic engineering?

A

A technique where a gene can be taken from one organism and placed into another to give a desired characteristic.

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5
Q

What is an example of how animals have been genetic engineered?

A

Jellyfish.

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6
Q

What is an example of genetically engineered plants?

A

Rice plants.

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