Aya Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Allocate

A

割り当てる
何かの目的のために割り当てる
To decide officially that something should be given to a particular person.
To give a particular amount of time, money, etc. to someone or something, so that it can be used in a particular way

We need to determine the best way to allocate our resources

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2
Q

Live by

A

信念に沿う

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3
Q

Execute

A

スキルをかなり高いレベルまで習得する
意味多数

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4
Q

Persevere

A

困難にもめげず努力し続ける
To continue making an effort to do or achieve something, even when this is difficult or takes a long time

He persevere in his studies.
If you persevere long enough and work enough, you’ll eventually succeed.
We will persevere in this struggle for peace, no matter how long it takes

パーサビアー

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5
Q

私も同じことがあったよ

A

The exact same thing happened to me, too.

I’ve experienced the same thing.

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6
Q

それは酷い

A

That’s annoying/awful/terrible
That’s a bummer

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7
Q

話の全体を聞いて良いねって言う時

A

Sounds like you had a great time

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8
Q

人の話を聞いて、私もやらないとな

A

I should try

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9
Q

utmost

A

最大限の、最高の
Greatest or most or farthest.
The most or best that is possible

We should take the utmost care of this client
He’s going his utmost to disrupt the proceedings.

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10
Q

Content

Adjective

A

満足している
A happy and satisfied feeling

After dinner, he felt full and content

Our company would be happy because they are content
Once had he resolved what to do, there followed almost immediately a feeling of content.

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11
Q

See it that way

A

そのように見る
However, our company doesn’t see it that way, unfortunately.

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12
Q

Give out

A
  1. Distributing something
    The store is giving out flyers at the entrance.
  2. Be completely used up
    My patience finally gave out and I started yelling at him.
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13
Q

Give in (to)

A

Surrender, yield
To accept that you have been defeated and stop arguing or fighting.

I don’t think he will give in to your requests if you keep presetting him.
After months of resisting the takeover, the company was forced by its shareholders to give in.

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14
Q

As the name suggested

A

その名の通り

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15
Q

Drawbacks

A

欠点
A disadvantage or the negative part of a situation

But the drawbacks outweigh the benefits
One of the drawbacks of living with someone is having to share a bathroom.

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16
Q

Outweigh

A

より勝る、より重い
To be greater or more important than something else

The advantages of the scheme outweigh its disadvantages.
The benefits of this treatment far outweigh any risks.

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17
Q

Be in favor of

A

賛成する
I’m in favor of prohibiting dangerous activities.

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18
Q

Get spoiled

A

甘やかされる
A spoiled child is allowed to do or have anything that they want, usually so that they behave badly and do not show respect to other people.

They’ll get spoiled.
You’re behaving like a spoiled brat.

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19
Q

In hindsight

A

後から考えれば
The ability to understand an event or situation only after it has happened.
ハインンサイト

In hindsight, I’m glad that they did that because that made me become a hard worker.

In hindsight, it would have been better to wait.

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20
Q

As the name of suggests

A

その名前の通り

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21
Q

Lift restriction

A

制限を解除する
A lot of countries have lifted many restrictions regarding the Covid

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22
Q

Fall for

A

To be very attracted to someone and to start to love them

He fell for Sasha when he was in hospital and she was his nurse.

To believe that a trick or a joke is true

How could you fall for such trick?

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23
Q

Fall for

A

To be tricked into believing something that is not true
To start to live someone

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24
Q

Spend にonをつけるかどうか

A

Spend money on 名詞/動名詞
Spend time ing

How much did you spend on dinner?
I spent 2000 dollars on my suit.

Why do you spend time worrying about the past?
I love spending time reading books outside.

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25
Q

Bring Back into full gear

A

最高な状態に戻す

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26
Q

Take up

A

着手する
To start doing a particular job or activity

She took up guitar as a new hobby.
I’m not very good at golf. I only took it up recently

場所を取る
To fill space or time

The equipment is taking up too much space
This desk takes up too much room.

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27
Q

私的な(個人的な)面で

A

On a personal level
On a personal level, I really want to take my English to the next level this year

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28
Q

Outcome

A

結果
A result of effect of an action, situation, etc

Change usually brings out positive outcomes
It’s too early to predict the outcome of the meeting.

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29
Q

As a whole

A

直前の名詞に対して全体
もしくは全体として

I think change is good for us and society as a whole

We will change the plan as a whole.

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30
Q

At a specific time

A

ある時間

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31
Q

Be prone to

A

ネガティブな意味で、しがちである、する傾向がある
If you work in a terrible environment for a long time, you will be more prone to getting depression of some sort

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32
Q

Of some sort

A

何らかの
Action of some sort
You will be more prone to getting depression of some sort

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33
Q

Perch

A

木に止まる
(Of a bird) to rest on a branch or other object, or of a person or thing yo sit or be on the edge or top of something

A baseball cap, turned backwards, was perched on his head.

It’s perched on a branch.

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34
Q

Beak/bill

A

クチバシ
The hard, pointed part of a bird’s mouth

Its beak/bill has four colors.
Birds use their beaks to pick up food.

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35
Q

Talon

A

鉤爪
A sharp nail in the foot of a bird that it uses when hunting animals

Its talons are blue

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36
Q

人に感謝をしている

A

I’m so grateful to 人 (for )
Showing or expressing thanks, especially to another person

I’m so grateful to my husband for making it happen.
I’m just grateful that I’m not still working for him.

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37
Q

Rich

A

テッカテカな形容
If food is rich, it contains a large amount of oil, butter, eggs, or cream

This chocolate mousse is too rich for me.

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38
Q

の形をした

A

〇〇-shaped
There are three pieces of gift-shaped chocolate on the cake.

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39
Q

少なくとも暫くの間は

A

At least for a while

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40
Q

Find myself adjectives

A

自分がそうであるとわかる

I would find myself bored if I did it

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41
Q

Sandy

A

砂の
形容詞

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42
Q

In the rare of the picture

A

写真の後ろ側に
There is a hill in the rare of the picture.

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43
Q

Overly

A

とても
I see many people at the beach, but it doesn’t look overly crowded.

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44
Q

Plenty of other fish in the sea

A

他にもいい人はいるよ

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45
Q

Full of beans

A

元気いっぱい
To have a lot of energy and enthusiasm

My son was full of beans when he was a kid as well.
I’ve never known anyone be so full of beans before breakfast.

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46
Q

Out there

A

どこかに
I’m sure there are many trustworthy farmers out there, though.

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47
Q

Keep track of

A

の経過を追う、を見失わないようにする、に絶えず注意している
Is there any particular item in the news you have been keeping track of lately?

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48
Q

cozy

A

居心地の良い、こじんまりとした、温かい雰囲気の
Comfortable, pleasant, and inviting, esp. because small and warm

There’s a cozy restaurant on the corner.

We found a cozy spot by a sunny window and ordered breakfast.

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49
Q

Vine

A

ヴァイン
Any type of plant that climbs or grow along the ground and has twisting stems

つる

These old stone building with vines and pavement look very European.

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50
Q

Grab a bite

A

ささっと食べる、長い時間をかけて食べない
Let’s grab a bite before going to see a concert.

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51
Q

Stethoscope

A

聴診器
They have stethoscopes around their necks.

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52
Q

Scrub

A

手術着

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53
Q

To reiterate

A

もう一度言うと
リーアタ(ラ)レイト
Reiterate
To say something again, once or several times

To reiterate, I have a terrible sense of direction.

The government has reiterated its refusal to compromise with terrorists.
She reiterated that she had never seen him before.

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54
Q

Argyle

A

アーガイル
ひし形格子柄

He is wearing an argyle pattern sweater vest.

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55
Q

Spatial awareness

A

空間認識
I also spatial awareness.

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56
Q

Figure out

A

考えて答えを見つけ出す
Even if figure out where I am on the map, I can’t figure out how to get to the destination.

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57
Q

Arson

A

放火
The crime of intentionally starting a fire in order to damage or destroy something, especially building

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58
Q

Shoplifting

A

万引き
The illegal act of taking goods from a shop without paying for them

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59
Q

White lie

A

罪のない嘘
A lie that is told in order to be polite or to stop someone from being upset by the truth

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60
Q

Go with the flow

A

流れに身を任せる
To do what other people are doing or to agree with other people because it is the easiest thing to do

I’m planning to, but I will go with the flow.

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61
Q

Sleep over

A

To sleep in someone else’s home for a night
My niece is sleeping over on Friday night

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62
Q

Universal pension

A

国民皆保険

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63
Q

On the side of

A

を支持して

I’m more on the side of the latter opinion these days.

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64
Q

Apart from

A

以外に

But apart from that. my husband didn’t see the value of having a wedding.

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65
Q

In agreement with

A

と意見があって

That being said, I’m more in agreement with my husband’s outlook these days.

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66
Q

Tuition

A

学費

I’d rather use the money for traveling or to save it for our future kids’ tuition or something else useful.

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67
Q

Benefit の反意語

A

Drawback

There are some drawbacks for sure.

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68
Q

Commute

A

To make the same journey regularly between work and home
通勤する

It’s exhausting commuting from Brighton to London every day.
One of the benefit is that You don’t have to commute

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69
Q

Vividly

A

In a way that is very clear, powerful, and detailed in your mind

I vividly remember my first day at school.
Research suggested that people can vividly recall events that never happened.

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70
Q

Forehead

A

フォーリッド
The flat part of the face, above the eyes and below the hair

She’s got a high forehead.

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71
Q

Duck

A

To move your head or the top part of your body quickly down, especially to avoid being hit

I saw the ball hurtling towards me and ducked.
Dock you head or you’ll bang the doorframe.

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72
Q

Handful

A

An amount of something that can be held in one hand

He pulled out a handful of coins from his pocket.
Add a large handful of chopped herbs.

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73
Q

後ろを向いているジャケットを着ている男性

A

The man in a jacket facing backwards

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74
Q

だんだん好きになる

A

Grow to like
Grow in someone
何かをすればするほど、その良さが分かってくるというニュアンスあり

I’ve grown to like reading over the past 6 years.

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75
Q

これ以上望むことはないよ、最高だよ

A

Couldn’t ask for more

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76
Q

Pleasant

A

Enjoyable, attractive, friendly, or easy to like
楽しい、愉快な

It was pleasant to sit down after standing for hours.
She has a pleasant manner and was popular with everyone.

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77
Q

Foliage

A

フォーリッジ
The leaves of a plant or tree, or leaves in the stems or branches on which they are growing

The dense foliage overhead almost blocked out the sun.
I see beautiful fall foliage.

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78
Q

Without a doubt

A

Used to emphasize your opinion

It was, without a doubt, the worst restaurant I’ve ever eaten in
Without a doubt, it was the best book.

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79
Q

バックグラウンドが違うさまざまな人たち

A

People from all walks of life

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80
Q

Light pollution

A

光害
Unwanted artificial light that has a negative effect on the environment

Light pollution has changed the way we see the sky
Outdoor lighting will be controlled to reduce light pollution

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81
Q

On the far right

A

一番右寄りのところ
I see some statue that’s lit up on top of a building on the far right.

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82
Q

Dissolve

A

To be absorbed or to cause a solid effect o be absorbed by a liquid, or of a liquid to absorb a solid.

To end an official organization or a large arrangement.

Dissolve two teaspoons of yeast in warm water.
They decided to dissolve the partnership.

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83
Q

Commitment
Full commitment

A

A promise or firm decision to do something, or the fact is promising something

Fully commitment
責務を完全に果たす

I guess having any type of pet takes a full commitment

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84
Q

Breed
Noun

A

A particular type of animals
品種

The different breeds of dogs
A tabby is a type of breed which has tripes all over its body.

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85
Q

Paw

A

The foot of an animals that has claws or nails, such as a cat, dog, or bear

I found paw prints in the kitchen.
It’s paws and paw pads are so cute.

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86
Q

Motion sickness

A

乗り物酔い

I get motion sickness so easily that I can’t ride on boats.

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87
Q

Fend for yourself

A

To take care of and provide for yourself without depending on anything else

Now that the children are old enough to fend for themselves, we can go away on holidays by ourselves.

The strike left a million commuters to fend for themselves in getting to work.

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88
Q

Keep something at bay

A

Prevent something from harming you

This drug should help keep your pain at bay.
I kept my symptoms at bay for a few weeks.

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89
Q

Accessible

A

身近にある

Nature is accessible there.

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90
Q

Greenery

A

Green leaves, plants, or branches

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91
Q

Ahead of

A

時間的、空間的に流れがあって動きを感じる中で前にいること

She finished all her work ahead of the deadline.
The band did several rehearsals ahead of the big concert.
I went to class ahead of my friend.

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92
Q

Exceptional

A

Much greater than usual, especially in skill, intelligence, quality, etc.
並外れた、他に例を見ない

Exceptional powers of concentration
The company has shown exceptional growth over the past two years.

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93
Q

Hidden gum

A

An outstanding place that’s not known to any people.

The restaurant is a hidden gum- the food there is amazing, and the customer service is exceptional.

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94
Q

Homey

A

Pleasant and comfortable
家庭的な

It’s a small hotel with a homey atmosphere.
It’s designed to look like a country home, so it has a really homey atmosphere.

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95
Q

Pastry

A

ペイスストリ
パイやタルトなど

A food made from a mixture of flour, fat, and water, rolled flat and either wrapped around or put over or under other foods, and then baked.

Ann makes delicious pastry - you should try her apple pie.

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96
Q

Tweak

A

To change something slightly, especially in order to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

The software is pretty much there - it just needs a little tweaking.
You just need to tweak the last paragraph and then it’s done.

They explore new recipes and tweak their dishes a bit to make them to their taste.

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97
Q

Dingy

A

Dark and often also dirty

A dingy room
Her hair was a dingy brown color.
The old living/dining room looks so dingy and cramped.

98
Q

On the house

A

If you have something on the house, it is given to you free by a business

All the drinks were on the house.

99
Q

Mow

A

To cut plants, such as grass or wheat, that have long, thin stems and grow close together.

You can’t mow the grass/lawn if it’s wet.
I love the smell of new-mown hay.

The lawn is nicely mown.

100
Q

Lawn

A

An area of grass, especially near to a house or in a park, that is cut regularly to keep it short.

Will you mow the lawn at the weekend?
The lawn is nicely mown.

101
Q

A pain in the neck to

A

面倒くさい

Having a big backyard is a pain in the neck to maintain.

102
Q

The grass is always greener on the other side.

A

When someone is not satisfied with their own life circumstances and always assumes that there are better things in other places.

103
Q

Land( a job )

A

To get or achieve something desirable
To land a job

104
Q

Prosperous

A

Successful, usually by earning a lot of money
繁栄した、(ビジネスが)成功している
プロスパラス

In a prosperous country like this, no one should go hungry.

105
Q

Hit the books

A

Study hard

I haven’t started studying for the test yet, so I’d better hit books tonight.

106
Q

話がそれた時に、質問に戻ると、という時

A

Going back to the question

107
Q

肩越しに

A

Over one’s shoulder

The girl with blond hair is looking back over her shoulder and talking to her co-workers.

108
Q

Crunch the numbers

A

To do a lot of calculations

We have to crunch the numbers to see if we can afford it.

109
Q

電話中

A

On the phone

A man in the middle is in the phone.

110
Q

Make it happen

A

それを実現させる

I’m so grateful to my husband for making it happen.

111
Q

Hand
Verb

A

To put something into someone’s hand from your own hand.

The waiter smiled as he handed me my bill.
Please read this memo carefully and hand it on.

112
Q

Be mindful

A

心に留める

You have to be mindful what you consume.

113
Q

To break the bank

A

Something costs too much money.

The trip is expensive. It will break the bank.

114
Q

Take out

A

お金を引き出す

I rarely take out money from my bank account because I always use my credit card to pay for things.

115
Q

Handy

A

Useful or convenient

First time visitors to France will find this guide particularly handy.
It’s nice house and it’s handy for the train station.

116
Q

Break a bill

A

お金を崩す

Can you break a ten-dollar bill into ten singles?
Can you break a 100 dollar bill?

117
Q

Consistency

A

The physical nature of a substance, especially a thick liquid, for example by being thick or thin, smooth or lumpy, etc.

She loved the creamy consistency of fresh paint.
Melt the chocolate to a pouring consistency.
It makes loose liquid into a gel or jelly-like consistency.

118
Q

Majestic

A

雄大な
Beautiful, powerful, or causing great admiration and respect.

The majestic Montana will leave you breathless.
This swim elegantly and they just look majesty.

119
Q

Keep something at bay

A

Prevent something from harming you

This drug should help keep your pain at bay.
I kept my symptoms at bay for a few weeks.

120
Q

Iconic

A

象徴的な
Very famous or popular, especially being considered to represent particular opinions or a particular time.

You can see an iconic landmark - the Eiffel Tower.
The gunfight is the single most iconic of image of the Wild West.

121
Q

Signature dish

A

自慢料理、特製料理

122
Q

Take skill

A

スキルを必要とする

It’s easy to make and take no skills.

123
Q

If not more

A

少なくとも、それと同じくらい
It’s like 50 times the size of this backyard, if not more.

It lives for tens of thousands of years, if not more.

124
Q

Numerous

A

Many

We have discussed these plans on numerous occasions.
On top of that, there have been numerous online frauds, so people can get more easily suspicious about others.

125
Q

Fraud

A

フラード
The crime of getting money by deceiving money.

He is fighting extradition to Hong Kong to face trial on fraud charges.
On top of that, there have been numerous online frauds, so people can get more easily suspicious about others.

126
Q

Consequence

A

A result of a particular action or situation, often one that is bad or not convenient.

Not making a will can have serious consequences for your children and other family.
Scientists think it is unlikely that any species will actually become extinct as a consequence of the oil spill.

127
Q

Cumbersome

A

かんばーさん、ばにストレス
Awkward because of being large, heavy, not effective

Or

Difficult to do or manage and taking a lot of time and effort
物が大きくて、重くて扱いにくい
複雑で面倒な、厄介な

Critics say that the process for amending the constitution is cumbersome, others defend it.
You’re always aware of the fact that a task could be more difficult and more cumbersome than what you’re imaging.

128
Q

Amend

A

To change the words of a text, especially a law or a legal document.
修正する

Congress is being urged to amend the constitution to limit campaign spending.

Until the constitution is amended, the power to appoint ministers will remain with the president.

129
Q

Disturbing

A

Making you feel worried or upset
不安にさせる、気がかりな、不穏な

The article described the latest crime figures as distributing.
The following program contains scenes that may be distributing to some viewers.

130
Q

Turn to someone

A

To ask a person or organization for help or support
頼る、助言をもらう

Without someone to turn to for advice, making the most appropriate choice can be difficult.

Her family lived a long way away, and she had no one to turn to.

131
Q

Money discipline

A

お金についての規律?
Grow up without money discipline
お金にだらしない状態で成長する

132
Q

Go around

A

病気の用語と一緒にして
流行る

I heard that flu is going around.

133
Q

To what extent

A

How much

To what extent will the budget have to be modified.
To what extent do you think he’s aware of the problem?

134
Q

Phase out

A

段階的に廃止する

To remove or stop using something gradually or in stages

135
Q

電子マニー

A

Electronic money
✖️ electrical a

136
Q

There was nothing much going on

A

Happen的な意味

137
Q

現金で支払う

A

Pay with cash

138
Q

現金を持ち歩く

A

Carry money

139
Q

Fend for oneself

A

自力で生きていく、やりくりする、なんとかやっていく

To take care of and provide for yourself without depending on anyone else

Now that the children are old enough to fend for themselves, we can go away on holidays by themselves

140
Q

Governmentの冠詞について

A

The government 政府
A government 市の

141
Q

It was improved
It improves
違い

A

It was improvedは強制的な感じ
It improves はナチュラルのイメージ

142
Q

Drastically
Dramatically

A

Drastically は短いスパンで使われる

143
Q

Pass something down

A

To teach or give something to someone who will be alive after you have died.
語り継ぐ

He is a family trade, passed down from generation to generation.
To understand their meaning and purpose and pass them down to the next generation.

144
Q

Come across as

A

な人の印象を与える

He wants to come across as a confident and smart person.
She came across as an arrogant person when I met her first.

145
Q

事故に遭う

A

Get into an accident

146
Q

Bring out

A

To make someone show his or her best qualities

引き出す

Being out the best in
As crisis can bring out the best in people

147
Q

Compromise

A

To accept that you will reduce your demands or change your opinion in order to reach an agreement with someone.
妥協する、譲歩する、

You want 400 dollars and I say 300 dollars, so let’s compromise at 350 dollars.

148
Q

Like-minded

A

同じ考え、好みを持った

You usually become friends with like-minded people so you feel safe to be yourself and you can have fun a good time.

149
Q

Let one’s feeling out

A

感情を吐き出す

You need someone who listens and is there for you. You’ll feel so much better by just letting your feeling out.

150
Q

Pay someone back

A

返済する

When I finally paid him back, I treated him to dinner to express my appreciation.

151
Q

In the first place

A

そもそも

I don’t like owing money in the first place and I think he knows I am responsible.

152
Q

Return the favor

A

恩返しをする

When we were children, our parents took care of us, so we should return the favor.

153
Q

Learn the hard way that

A

実際に苦い経験をして、、、

I learned the hard way that there are some people who discriminate against people who have language barriers.

154
Q

Beat traffic

A

渋滞を避ける

That being said, I’ll try to get up early so that I can beat traffic.

155
Q

Skilled trade

A

熟練を要する職業、専門職業

I wanted to take a skilled trade program in a foreign country at the age of 15.

156
Q

Feel that way

A

そういうふうに感じる

I feel that way , too.
Don’t feel that way.

157
Q

時間が1時間進んでいる

A

One hour forward

158
Q

Sign a waiver

A

免責同意書に署名する

Waiverは権利の放棄の意味

159
Q

Home remedies

A

家庭療法

160
Q

Blessing in disguise

A

災い転じて福となす

Maybe it is a blessing in disguise.

161
Q

Enforce law

A

法律などを実施する、施工する
強制する、押し付ける

To make people obey a law, or to make a particular situation happen or be accepted.

It isn’t always easy for the police to enforce speed limits.
The new teacher had failed to enforce any sort of discipline.

162
Q

絶滅に直面する

A

Face extinction

163
Q

Burglary

A

The crime of illegally entering a building and stealing things.

I heard the number of burglaries has increased

164
Q

Adopt mindset

A

考え方を身につける

We should adopt the mindset that the energy we can use is limited, and therefore use it more mindfully.

165
Q

Mindfully

A

Carefullyとの違いは、
こちらは何かを行う前に、しっかりと考えておくような感じ

注意深く

166
Q

Adequately

A

適切な
特定の目的を満たす適切さを表す

Adequate

The causes of social distress include inadequate housing.
This computer is clearly inadequate for my needs.

167
Q

Cutlery

A

Knives, forks, and spoons used for eating food

168
Q

暗記

A

Memorization

The act or process of learning something so that you will remember it exactly

The memorization of long lists of vocabulary

169
Q

Rebellious

A

反抗的な

If parents are too strict, kids might get stressed and become rebellious.

170
Q

Strike a balance

A

うまく両立させる
If you strike a balance between two things, you accept parts of both things in order to satisfy some of the demands of both sides in an argument, rather than all the demands of just one side

It’s a question of striking the right balance between quality and productivity.

171
Q

Misbehave

A

To behave badly
良くない行動をとる

I was always getting in trouble for misbehaving at school

There will always be some kids who misbehave.

172
Q

Recommend の使い方

A

Recommend ing
Recommend that S V

173
Q

Cost-effective

A

費用対効果が高い

If an activity is cost-effective, it is good value for the amount of money paid

It wouldn’t be cost-effective to buy an expensive new computer when all you want to do is store your photos.

174
Q

Tie the knot

A

To get married

175
Q

Be in the side of

A

の方をサポートする

I’m more on the side of the latter opinion these days.

176
Q

Apart from something

A

以外に

But apart from that, my husband didn’t see the value of having a wedding.

177
Q

A sense of responsibility

A

責任感

A wedding could give you a sense of responsibility towards yourself.

178
Q

Scared stiff

A

ものすごく怖い

I’m scared stiff of dark places.

179
Q

Lighting fixtures

A

照明器具

I really like these lighting fixtures.

180
Q

Scaffolding

A

足場

181
Q

In the way

A

道を塞いで、邪魔になって

Your bag is in the way.
He is in the way of my career.
Your desk was in the way.
They are integrated nicely in the scenery and not in the way of customer’s view at all.

182
Q

Ripe

A

熟している
ライプ

Some strawberries are not ripe yet.

183
Q

Pet peeve

A

イラっとすること、ムカつかせること

What’s your biggest pet peeve?

184
Q

Were to do

A

このパターンはよく使われる

185
Q

I highly doubt it

A

結構な疑いをかける
よく使われる

186
Q

Contagious

A

Infectious
伝染症の

187
Q

Mutatable

A

変わりやすい

It’s highly contagious and easily mutatable

188
Q

Eradicate

A

病気関係で根絶する

It’s almost impossible to eradicate it.

189
Q

Workforce

A

労働力

Much of the workforce in the banking sector is affected by the new legislation.

Half the workforce was laid off.

190
Q

Contagious

A

こんていじあす
伝染症の

A contagious disease can be caught by touching someone who has the disease or by touching an infected object, or by an infected person coughing, sneezing, etc. near you.

The infection is highly contagious, so don’t let anyone else use your towel.
There were fears the contagious disease could wipe out livestock over a wide area.

191
Q

Mutatable
Mutable?

A

変わりやすい、変異しやすい

192
Q

In the first place

A

そもそも

But the more important thing than knowing how to deal with anger is to control your thoughts so that you won’t get angry easily in the first place.

193
Q

Lose temper

A

Yellingしているような様子

194
Q

Get stale

A

古くなる(食べ物)、なーなーになる

The bread had gone stale.
They had been working together for over five years and they had both become a little stale.

195
Q

Come all the way from

A

はるばるやってくる

He came all the way from his workplace for the visitation right away.

196
Q

Fall asleep

A

寝付く

197
Q

Vicious cycle

A

悪循環、負の連鎖
ゔぃしゃす
Fall into a vicious cycle

198
Q

In the hope that

A

を願って、望んで

He went to the movies early in hope of finding a better seat.
I did it in the hope that I could help you.
I bought a lucky charm at a shrine in the hope that it will help me pass the entrance exam.

199
Q

Get hooked on

A

に夢中になる、ハマる

Lately Paul has been hooked on K-pop.
I would take my mom somewhere she’s never been in Japan in the hope that it will be a chance for her to get hooked on traveling.

200
Q

Do something for oneself

A

自分のために何かをするなど

I really want her to do something for herself.

201
Q

ストレスを解消する、発散する

A

Relieve stress

I think it helps relieve my stress

202
Q

Crucial

A

極めて重大な、決定的な

Price will be a crucial factor in the success of this new product.
It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately.

203
Q

A sense of fulfillment

A

充実感

We strive to create a safe, healthy work environment and enhance employees’ comfort and sense of fulfillment.

204
Q

悪くなってないけど、よくもなってない

A

It hasn’t gotten worse, but it hasn’t gotten better either.

205
Q

セカンドオピニオンを求める

A

Seek a second opinion

206
Q

Negligence

A

過失、怠惰、無頓着さ

The accident was caused by negligence.
I understand this has been caused by my negligence.

207
Q

Dampen

A

鈍化する

I hope I will find a way to make it go away or at lease dampen the ringing noise when I go see a doctor in Japan.

208
Q

憧れる

A

Admire

相手の素晴らしさに心から感心するニュアンス

I admire her dedication to her work.
Many people admire his courage.
She admires his artistic skills.

209
Q

Get through

A

困難なことなのを切り抜ける、乗り切る

Get through today

210
Q

少しだけでも

A

Even just a little

I want to be able to look on the bright side even just a little

211
Q

Be reluctant to

A

しぶる
乗り気ではない

Japanese people are reluctant to accept unique or different ideas about certain things.

212
Q

Now that ,

A

今や、なので

Now that I am into cooking, I think I should try to recreate that dish and cook it for my wife someday.

Now that I belong to a band and have many opportunities to perform in front of audiences in the states, I’m glad that I practiced a lot in the past.

213
Q

Pick out

A

これはあまり使わない、Pickで済むことが多い

I’d pick the dish with eggplant that my grandma used to cook for me.

214
Q

Manage my mental conditionを直すとすると

A

Manage my stress

215
Q

Noticeable

A

目立つ、顕著な

It’s not noticeable to other people, so they can’t offer help.

216
Q

運動などして体調を保つ、体型を保つ

A

Stay in (good) shape

It is importantly to stay in good shape.

217
Q

Go-to

A

間違いない、頼りになる

What is your go-to comfort food?

218
Q

Be mesmerized by

A

魅了される

I was mesmerized by that.

219
Q

Captivated

A

魅了する

When I saw some pictures of the country, I was captivated by its beauty.

220
Q

The first thing on my bucket list is going to Prague
間違いは

A

ここでは未来のことを言うからto doを使うべき

The first thing on my bucket list is to go to Prague

221
Q

Inspirational

A

感情を揺さぶる、感動刺激を与える

The last quality I value in a friend is being inspirational.

222
Q

Bucket list

A

生きている間にやりたいこと

What are the top three things on your bucket list?

223
Q

Judgemental

A

すぐにあんな感じと決めつきすぎる

My friends can be very judgemental sometimes.
The second one is not being judgemental.

224
Q

Let loose

A

思いっきり楽しむ、リラックスする、はしゃぐ

It’s not easy for me to let loose because I tend to worry about what others think, so I often don’t do what I really want to do.

We really let loose at Disney sea today.

225
Q

Selling point

A

人、物のセールスポイント
Appeal pointはダメ

On top of that, I was able to use this experience as a selling point during job interview.
The high quality of our goods is our selling point.

226
Q

Step down

A

地位、役職から降りる
The next captain was already chosen, but one day, he told us he wanted to step down, so I ended up filling his spot.

227
Q

Tipsy

A

ほろ酔い
But I find it more enjoyable when I’m a bit tipsy these days.

228
Q

Be reluctant to

A

を渋る

Because Japanese people are reluctant to accept unique or different ideas about certain things.

229
Q

Envyを、使うくらいなら

A

Admireを使う
憧れる

I admire people who are positive and optimistic.

230
Q

よくも悪くもなっていない

A

I hasn’t gotten worse, but it hasn’t gotten better either.

231
Q

セカンドオピニオンを求める

A

Seek second opinion

I’m planning to go see doctor to seek a second opinion.

232
Q

Stitch

A

縫う
Someone who has been stitched up has had a deep cut closed with stitches

The operation started at 8am and Bobby was stitched up by midafternoon.

233
Q

In low sprits

A

塞ぎ込む

I was in low sprites, and I just stayed quiet and tried to hide in the shadows.

234
Q

Hide in the shadows

A

目立たなくする

I was in low spirits, and I just a stayed quiet and tried to hide in the shadows.

235
Q

Collageとuniversity

A

アメリカではcollegeとuniversityに違いはないが、他の国ではあるため、university に統一した方が良い

236
Q

Even once

A

一度でも
否定語で一度も

237
Q

Improvementに合う動詞

A

See improvement
✖️Have improvement

238
Q

Take up

A

Hobby とか新しい事を始める時

239
Q

Set aside time

A

という時間を確保する

I think I should set aside time every day when I’m not allowed to use my cell or laptop.

240
Q

Downtime

A

休息時間

I think I I’m getting enough time to unwind these days, but I want to create more downtime so that I can have better focus at work.

241
Q

Learn

A

それまで知らなかった情報を知る

I’ve just learned about her resignation.

I learned that it’s still unknown why and how exactly ringing happens and I heard that it won’t go away once you get it.