Axial Skeleton Flashcards
1
Q
Articulated Skull
A
Cranial cavity. Nasal cavity. Nasal septum. Orbits. Sagittal suture. Coronal suture. Lambdoid suture. Squamous suture. Zygomatic arch. Inferior orbital fissure. Jugular foramen. Foramen lacerum. Incisive foramen.
1
Q
Frontal Bone
A
Squamous part. Glabella. Supraorbital Margin. Supraorbital foramen or notch. Frontal sinuses
2
Q
Cranial bones
A
Frontal. Parietal. Temporal. Occipital. Sphenoid. Ethmoid.
3
Q
Temporal Bone
A
Squamous part. Zygomatic Process. Mandibular fossa. Tympanic part. External acoustic meatus. Styloid process. Mastoid process. Mastoid Air Cells. Petrous Part. Carotid Canal. Internal Acoustic meatus
4
Q
Occipital
A
Foramen magnum. Occipital condyles. Hypoglossal canal. External occipital protuberance. Nuchal lines.
5
Q
Sphenoid
A
Body. Sphenoidal sinuses. Sella turcica. Greater wings. Lesser wings. Pterygoid processes. Optic canal. Superior orbital fissure. Foramen ovale. Foramen spinosum. Foramen rotundum.
6
Q
Ethmoid
A
Perpendicular plate. Crista galli. Cribriform plate. Cribriform foramina. Ethmoidal sinuses. Orbital plate. Superior nasal conchae. Middle nasal conchae.
7
Q
Maxilla (Maxillary Bone)
A
Frontal process. Alveolar process. Palatine process. Infraorbital foramen. Maxillary sinus.
8
Q
Zygomatic
A
Temporal process
9
Q
Lacrimal
A
Lacrimal Groove
10
Q
Mandible
A
Body. Ramus. Angle of the Mandible. Head of the mandible. Condylar process. Coronoid Process. Mandibular notch. Mental foramen. Mandibular foramen. Alveolar process.
11
Q
Articulated Vertebral Column
A
Intervertebral foramina.
Intervertebral discs.
Vertebral canal.
12
Q
General Features of Vertebrae
A
Body. Vertebral arch. Pedicles. Laminae. Vertebral foramen. Spinous process. Transverse Processes. Superior Articular processes. Superior articular facets. Inferior articular processes. Inferior articular facets.
13
Q
Cervical Vertebrae
A
Transverse foramina. Atlas-1st. Axis- 2nd. Dens (Odontoid process). Vertabra prominens-7th.
14
Q
Thoracic Vertebrae
A
Costal facets
15
Q
Sacrum
A
Auricular surface. Median sacral crest. Sacral foramina. Sacral canal. Superior articular processes. Promontory. Sacral hiatus
16
Q
Sternum
A
Manubrium -Suprasternal notch -Clavicular notch -Costal notches Body -Sternal angle -Costal notches Xiphoid process
17
Q
Ribs
A
Costal cartilages Head (capitulum) Tubercle (Tuberculum) Neck Shaft (Body) Costal groove
18
Q
Thoracic Skeleton
A
Sternum
Ribs
19
Q
Vertebrae
A
Cervical Vertebrae (7) Thoracic Vertebrae (12) Lumbar Vertebrae (5) Sacrum (5 fused) Coccygeal Vertebrae (Coccyx-4)
20
Q
Facial Bones
A
Maxilla (Maxillary Bone) [2] Palatine (2) Zygomatic (2) Lacrimal (2) Nasal (2) Inferior Nasal Conchae (2) Vomer Mandible
21
Q
What makes up the AXIAL Skeleton?
A
Skull
Hyoid Bone
Vertebrae
Thoracic Skeleton
