Autoimmune Hepatitis Flashcards
1
Q
Description: What is autoimmune hepatitis?
A
- Inflammatory liver disease affecting mainly females
2
Q
AETIOLOGY/RISK FACTORS NOT IN THE LECTURE
A
XXX
3
Q
Pathology:
A
XXX
4
Q
Symptoms:
A
XXX
5
Q
Signs:
A
XXx
6
Q
Investigations: What investigations can we do for autoimmune hepatitis? (3)
A
- Check IgG levels - should be RAISED
- Anti – smooth muscle antibodies are positive
- Liver biopsy is DIAGNOSTIC
7
Q
Treatment: How to we treat autoimmune hepatitis?
A
- Steroids (Prednisolone)
- Azathioprine
- Liver transplant
8
Q
Extra: How many antibodies are there in autoimmune hepatitis and what are they called? (low yield question)
A
- Three types of antibodies
: Type 1: ANA, SMA (Anti – smooth muscle antibodies)
: Type 2: LKM1
:Type 3: SLA