Austria/Hungary/Greece Flashcards

1
Q

What are main grape varietals of Austria?

A

•Welchriesling (dry whites and botrytised wines) •Riesling •Zwrigelt (spicy red) •Gruner Veltliner (light, dry, crisp)

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2
Q

What was the Austrian scandal?

A

1985 Austrian wine brokes Adulterated Wines Give it more sweetness and body Diethylene Glycol (ingredient in antifreeze) Forced strict wine regulations

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3
Q

What are the Wine Laws of Austria?

A

Similar to Germany: -Landwein/Tafelwein -Pradikatswein -Qualitatswein Wachau has own classification system

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4
Q

What are the main white grape varietals of Austria?

A

-Gruner Veltliner -Welschriesling -Riesling -Muller Thurgau

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5
Q

What are the main red grape varietals of Austra?

A

–Zweigelt -Blaufranikisch

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6
Q

What are the characteristics of Gruner Veltliner from Austria?

A

Crisp Dry Citrus Herbs Tropical Fruit White Pepper

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7
Q

What are Austria’s 4 major wine growing areas?

A

-Niederosterreich -Burgenland -Steiermark -Wien

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8
Q

Which wines is Hungary known for?

A
  • Egri Bikaver (red)
  • Tokaji (sweet white)
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9
Q

What are the most important grape varietals of Hungary?

A
  • Furmint (produces Tokaji)
  • Kardarka (Egri Bikaver)
  • Kekfrankos (Egri Bikaver)
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10
Q

What is the climate of Hungary?

A
  • Cool Continental
  • Warmer in the South
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11
Q

Where are Egri Bikaver and Tokaj wines produced?

A

Northern regions of Hungary

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12
Q

Describe the terroir of the Tokaj region

A
  • N. Hungary
  • Carpathian Mtns.
  • Shares Czech Rep. Border
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13
Q

What is botrytis called in Hungarian?

A

Aszu

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14
Q

How is Tokaji Aszu made?

A
  • Late harvest grapes
  • Infected with botrytis
  • traditionally crushed with foot treading to a paste
  • Grape juice added
  • Ferments in barrels
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15
Q

What are the sweetness levels of Tokaji Aszu?

A
  • Puttonyos
  • 3 Puttonyos to 6 Puttonyos
  • Puttonyos = Baskets of Paste to Grape Juice
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16
Q

What are Tokaji called if they have a sweetness level of 6 puttonyos or higher?

A

Tokaji Aszu Essencia