Austria Flashcards

1
Q

What is the typical climate in Austria’s wine regions?

A

Cool Continental, short summers, harsh winters.
Cooling breezes in the North: Niederösterreich (Wachau DAC, Weinviertel DAC)
Warming breezes near Hungary (Burgenland)

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2
Q

Which grape variety is Austria’s most planted, producing either:

Fresh but unexciting wines from high yielding vines or

Full-bodied concentrated wines with:
Naturally high acidity
Flavours of citrus, stone fruit & white pepper.
Developing flavours of honey & toast.

A

Grüner Veltliner

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3
Q

The majority of Grüner Veltliner is fermented in what type of tank?

A

Stainless steel is used for the majority.
Old oak is common.
Some producers use new barriques.

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4
Q

A grape variety grown in Austria that can produce dry, high acid wines with simple citrus and green apple flavours, and also susceptible to botrytis, producing high quality dessert wines is?

A

Welschriesling

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5
Q

Wachau DAC is known to produce quality dry, medium to full-bodied wines with ripe peachy aromas capable of ageing, from a grape variety not commonly grown in Austria. What is the variety?

A

Riesling

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6
Q

Which of Austria’s three key black grape varieties produces wines with medium tannins, high acidity and peppery sour cherry notes?

A

Blaufränkisch

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7
Q

Which of Austria’s three key black grape varieties produces wines similar to Pinot Noir?

A

St Laurent

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8
Q

Blaufränkisch was crossed with St Laurent to produce?

A

Zweigelt

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9
Q

What are the typical tannins, colour depth and fruit flavour for Zweigelt wines?

A

Deep colour
Soft tannins
Bramble fruit

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10
Q

What are Austrian PGI wines called?

A

Landwein

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11
Q

What are wines that have no Geographical Indication called in Austria?

A

Wein

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12
Q

What are the two PDOs in Austria?

A

Qualitätsweine
Districtus Austriae Controllatus (DAC)

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13
Q

Typically a medium sweet or sweet Qualitätswein may be labelled with what?

A

Prädikat level

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14
Q

Which Austrian region has a reputation for botrytis sweet wines made from Welschriesling?

A

Burgenland (Lake Neusiedlersee)

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15
Q

What are Austria’s Prädikat levels from lowest to highest must weight?

A

Kabinett: dry to medium: No noble rot
Spätlese: dry to medium: No noble rot
Auslese: dry to sweet: Sometimes noble rot
Beerenauslese (BA): sweet only: typically noble rot
Strohwein (Schilfwein): Sweet: Bunches of grapes dried over winter
Eiswein: sweet only: No noble rot
Trockenbeerenauslese (TBA): sweet only: Must have noble rot

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16
Q

Niederösterreich
What are the climate, regions & styles?

A

Cool continental with cooling northern breezes
Wachau DAC
High quality dry Grüner Veltliner, Riesling
Steep terraced south facing vineyards with light reflected off the Danube
Weinviertel DAC
Grüner Veltliner only
Klassik: Light refreshing fruity, no oak.
Reserve: Higher minimum alcohol, matured in oak.

17
Q

Burgenland
What are the climate & styles?

A

Cool continental with warming breezes from neighbouring Hungary
Dry wines: Grüner Veltliner, Welschriesling & others.
Sweet: Welschriesling (botrytis) near lake Neusiedlersee, autumn mists.

18
Q

What is the name of the region that is highlighted?

A

Burgenland

19
Q

What is the name of the region that is highlighted?

A

Niederösterreich

20
Q

What is the name of the region that is highlighted?

A

Wachau

21
Q

What is the name of the region that is highlighted?

A

Weinviertel