Atrial Rate Stabilization Flashcards

1
Q

What is Atrial Rate Stabilization?

A

A programmable feature designed to prevent the long sinus pause followed by a PAC.

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2
Q

What is the nominal setting for ARS?

A

Off

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3
Q

In what modes is ARS available?

A

DDDR, DDD, AAIR, AAI

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4
Q

What are the programmable parameters for ARS?

A

Maximum Rate, Interval Percentage Increment

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5
Q

What is the interval percentage increment?

A

Pacing interval increment per beat, as a percentage of the preceding interval.

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6
Q

Where is this feature found?

A

Pacers: Params>Arrhythmia Interventions, ICD’s: Params>Pacing>Arrhythmias/Post Shock

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7
Q

What features cannot function with ARS?

A

Rate Hysteresis

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8
Q

When must ARS be turned Off?

A

When polarity is unipolar or when Lead Monitor is set to Adaptive for the atrial lead.

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9
Q

How does ARS work?

A

At the onset of an atrial event (As, Ap, or pertinent Ar event), the device calculates a new pacing interval that is equal to a programmed percentage shorter than the current pacing interval.

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10
Q

What if the current interval pacing interval ends before the device senses an atrial event?

A

The device will atrially pace and then calculate a new interval based on that interval.

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11
Q

What happens after a PAC?

A

The calculated escape interval stabilizes and the atrial rate gradually slow to the intrinsic rate, sensor indicated rate or programmed lower rate (whichever is attained first).

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12
Q

When is the algorithm suspended?

A

During mode switch or during the detection of an arrhythmia.

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13
Q

What happens if this algorithm is used with Atrial Preference Pacing and Ventricular Rate Stabilization?

A

The most aggressive algorithm/shortest escape interval is used for each cycle.

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14
Q

What affect can non-competitive atrial pacing have on this algorithm?

A

It may delay an atrial pace.

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15
Q

How are atrial preference pacing and atrial rate stabilization notated on the marker channels?

A

PP (proactive pace)

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