ATP-PCr #3 Flashcards

1
Q

acetyl-CoA and lactic acid requires which molecule that pyruvate produces

A

acetyl-CoA with oxygen
lactic acid without oxygen

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2
Q

what are ATP-PCr system characteristics?

A
  • PCr contains a high energy phosphate bond.
  • resting ATP and PCr in the sarcoplasm provide suffienct energy for 8-12 seconds. (high power, low capacity)
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3
Q

what are 3 components of the ATP-PCr systems?

A

ATP + PCr + Myokinase reaction.

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4
Q
  1. where is creatine made?
  2. what are some important things to know when doing creatine monohydrate supplementation?
A
  1. liver.
  2. 95% stored in sk muscle
    - effective ergogenic nutrition supplement
    - increase muscle creatine and PCr.
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5
Q

what are 3 natural AA that form creatine?

A
  • arginine
  • glycine
  • s-adenosyl methionine
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6
Q

what are benefits of taking creatine?

A
  • increase sk muscle Cr
  • increase hydration status of cells.
  • increase of protein synthesis
  • increase sport performance )anaerobic, short powerful burst)
  • increase training intensity.
    increase muscle mass.
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7
Q

what are the possible mechanisms that would be affected by taking creatine?

A
  • increase Cr in diet
  • increase in Cr and Per in sk muscle.
  • increase flux thru CK reaction (more energy)
  • increase PCr resynthesis.
  • Increase PCr @ start of next exercise.
  • increase muscle performance.
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8
Q

if their is an increase of Cr and PCr in sk muscle, what are the mechanisms that are then affected?

A
  • increase pre exercise Per avalibilty
  • decrease dependence on glycolysis.
  • decrease in lactate acid
  • increase in pH
    -delay onset of fatigue.
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9
Q

if someones body does not respond to creatine, what things might they notice?

A
  • increase in dietary protein intake.
  • increase endogenous stores Cr and PCr.
    decrease FT fibre (fast twitch)
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