Atoms Flashcards

1
Q

Why do atoms have a overall neutral charge?

A

Atoms have an overall neutral charge because, they have the same number of protons and electrons.

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2
Q

What does soluble mean?

A

Soluble means something that can dissolve in water.

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3
Q

What the hell are isotopes?

A

Isotopes are different atoms of the element.

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4
Q

What happens to the reactivity as you go down the groups?

A

The reactivity increases as you go down the groups.

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5
Q

What’s a mixture?

A

A mixture is a material that’s made up of more than two or more chemical substances which aren’t chemically bonded.

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6
Q

What do atoms bond to form?

A

they bond to form molecules

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7
Q

What does solute mean?

A

Solute means

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8
Q

How do you work out how many neutrons an element has?

A

atomic number - atomic mass

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9
Q

What is distillation?

A

Distillation is the process of of separating the components or substances from a liquid mixture by using selective boiling and condensation

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10
Q

How do you calculate the relative atomic mass?

A

relative atomic mass = (mass number of isotope 1 x percent abundance of isotope 1) + (mass number of isotope 2 x percentage abundance of isotope 2)

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