Ati Fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

Droplet precautions are

A

Gown and gloves in private room

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2
Q

Diseases with droplet precautions

A

Rubella, meningococcal pneumonia, and streptococcal pharyngitis

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3
Q

Difference in droplet size for airborne vs droplet precautions

A

If greater than 5 microns, droplet. Smaller then airborne

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4
Q

What clients need a protective environment

A

Compromised immune systems

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5
Q

During the anger stage of the clients psychosocial adaption to an illness a nurse should do what to support the client

A

Explain that this is an expected reaction, focus on teaching on the present issues, listen to their concerns and avoid challenging them

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6
Q

Actions for Thigh length sequential compression sleeves

A
  1. Place pt in dorsal recumbent or semi Fowler s position
  2. Place sleeve under leg with opening at knees and wrap around leg so that it is secure
  3. Make sure 2 fingers can fit under sleeves
  4. Set ankle pressure between 35-55 mmhg for therapeutic effect
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7
Q

Stage 2 pressure injury dressing

A

Hydrocolloid - creates a moist wound bed

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8
Q

Define accountability for a nurse

A

The responsibility of nurses to explain their own actions to the clients, an employer

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9
Q

Define advocacy for nursing

A

A key component of professional nurses code of ethics. The nurse, ensures, clients, safety, health and rights, including the right to privacy, confidentialities and refusal of care.

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10
Q

What actions should the nurse take while performing medication reconciliation?

A

The nurse should compare the clients home medication’s with the providers prescriptions when performing medication reconciliation

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11
Q

What assessments should the nurse identify the clients safety needs when assessing an older adults risk for falls?

A

Pupil clarity= cateracts, visual fields, visual acuity

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12
Q

Expected reference range of creatinine

A

0.5-1.1

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13
Q

Expected range of BUN

A

10-20 mg/dL

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14
Q

Potassium expected range

A

3.5-5

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