Assessment Circulation 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The circulatory system is made up of the heart, blood vessels, blood and the diaphragm. True or False?

A

FALSE

it is made up of (SM):

  • Heart
  • Blood vessels
  • Blood

The heart is a pump

THE DIAPHRAGM is NOT A PART OF THE Circulatory (blood/heart system) it is a part of the Respiratory/Lung system.

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2
Q

The pulmonary artery delivers UN/DE-Oxygenated blood (Co2/Carbon Dioxide) to the lungs. True or False?

A

TRUE

Pulmonary means LUNGS

The Pulmonary Artery

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3
Q

Circulatory system helps to deliver nutrients and oxygen from the lungs to tissues and organs throughout the body and removes carbon dioxide and waste products. True or False?

A

True

The Circulatory system/Blood/Heart/Blood Vessels:

  • Delivers O2 & nutrients to tissues and organs.
  • Removes Co2 and toxins/wastes from the tissues and organs.
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4
Q

Arteries carry deoxygenated (Co2) blood from the heart to other parts of the body, veins carry oxygenated blood from other parts of the body to the heart. True or False?

A

FALSE

ARTERIES carry blood AWAY FROM HEART (Except the PULMONARY artery, pulmonary means LUNG so if going TO lung its leaving with Co2)

  • Oxygen goes through the heart out through the artery. Down into smaller arteries to tiny littler Arterioles/capillaries much smaller blood vessels
    Oxygen diffuses from the blood stream to the tissue in question.

The cells there are able to use that oxygen and the byproduct there is Co2 (CD)

Arteries = Blood vessels take O2&Nutrients TO the body/Away from heart

Veins = Blood vessels take Co2&Waste FROM the body/TO Heart
AND THE PULMONARY ARTERY takes blood from heart to lungs w/Co2 - its the ONLY artery that has co2 which make the answer FALSE

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5
Q

The lymphatic system helps maintain the fluid balance in the body. True or False?

A

TRUE
The lymphatic system helps maintain the fluid balance in the body.

  • Lymph relies on movements to drain. There is no pump. Relies on your muscles and movement. (32.11)
  • Lymphatic system DRAINS the TOXINS from the body cells via bloodstream/heart then the liver (stool dump) and kidneys (urine dump).
  • Yoga is one way of squeezing/massaging/oxygenating the tissues to drain this fluid.
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6
Q

The lymphatic system role is?

A
  • Maintain fluid levels in the body
  • Protect the body against foreign invaders
  • Transport and remove waste products from the lymph nodes
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7
Q

Your autonomic nervous system controls all of your vital functions, many of which you aren’t consciously aware of. True or False?

A

TRUE

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8
Q

Your autonomic nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord. True or False?

A

FALSE - there’s way more!

The AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM consists of:

  • Brain
  • Spinal cord
  • Sensory Organs
  • Peripheral nerves that connect these organs with the rest of the body.

The nervous system includes:

  • Central nervous system (Brain and spine).
  • Peripheral nervous system (The major ‘Somatic’/Voluntary control via muscles - sensory and motor pathways to the extremity).

The somatic nervous system, or voluntary nervous system is the part of the peripheral nervous system associated with the voluntary control of body movements via skeletal muscles.

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9
Q

Artery is a smooth muscle. True or False?

A

TRUE

Arteries - thick smooth muscles/autonomic/PUMP away from heart.

Arteries
Big thick elastic blood vessels with smooth muscle in them
Which is under the control of the autonomoic nervous system – automatic

They contract and squeeze to pump the blood through

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10
Q

Smooth muscles are powered by the autonomic nervous system. True or False?

A

TRUE

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11
Q

The Rectus Abdominis is the most superficial layer of the abdominal muscles. True or False?

A

I said FALSE

They say true that it is

Google says:

External Oblique - the most superficial and also the largest flat muscle of the abdominal wall.

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12
Q

The external oblique’s are deeper than the internal obliques. True or False?

A

FALSE

External anything is more superficial
Internal anything is more deep

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13
Q

The four abdominal muscles we look at as part of the core muscles are:

A
  • Rectus Abdomini
  • External Oblique’s
  • Internal Oblique’s
  • Transverse Abdominis
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14
Q

Nerves are made up of cells and called?

A

Neurons

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15
Q

Identify this muscle

A

Trapezius

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