Assessment and intervention in literacy Flashcards
Along with formal standardized testing measures, what else can SLPs assess for literacy?
home literacy, print awareness, grapheme-phoneme correspondence, print motivation, phonological awareness, knowledge of the names of letters
What are treatment activities to target phonological awareness in a child?
syllable awareness, rhyming, word awareness, and alliteration
What are treatment activities to target phonemic awareness (i.e., hearing individual sounds in words) in a child?
isolating and blending sounds
If a child exhibits print awareness, then it answers the following question:
Does the child show that they know the conventions of the written language?
What are some ways you can assess whether an individual has print awareness?
while sharing a book with them, see if they find the cover and indicate which direction the flow of the print goes, see if they can identify different written language units, such as sentences, letters, and words, see if they can read common environmental words, see if they know the function of books
What are some therapy ideas that address print awareness?
sequencing words appropriately to create grammatically correct sentences, identifying differences between letters and words, sequencing letters to spell important words, identifying certain words in print
How can one assess letter knowledge?
Ask the child to label the letter shown to them.
If a child exhibits letter knowledge, then it answers the following question:
Does the child understand and know the names of the orthographic symbols?
What are some clinical (i.e., treatment) tasks that address letter knowledge?
alphabet puzzles, matching upper case letters to lower case letters; letter drawer with manipulatives; writing activities
If a child exhibits grapheme-phoneme correspondence, then it answers the following question:
Can the child match sounds and symbols?
How can an SLP assess grapheme-phoneme correspondence?
Ask the child to produce a sound that goes with a letter or names or points to the letter that goes with a particular sound;
How can an SLP treat grapheme-phoneme correspondence?
make clear connections between sounds and its matching symbol; alphabet mats can be used; phonics can be related to it
How can an SLP assess print motivation?
observe if the individual takes part in various literacy events and rate their involvement from no engagement to high engagement
When assessing older children, look for
reading fluency, morphosyntactic awareness, and comprehension
If a child experiences home literacy, then the following question is answered:
Does the child’s home environment promote literacy development?