Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

DMD 5247 > articulations > Flashcards

articulations Flashcards

1
Q

What are the functional classifications of articulations

A
  1. synarthrosis (immovable)
  2. amphiarthrosis (slightly movable)
  3. diarthrosis (highly movable)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what are the structural classifications of articulations

A
  1. fibrous
  2. cartilagenous
  3. synovial
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a suture

A

synarthrotic fibrous joint between skull bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is gomphosis

A

synarthrotic fibrous joint between tooth and alveolar bone connected by the PDL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is a syndesmoses

A

amphiarthrotic fibrous joint (tibia and fibula, ulna and radius)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is a synchondroses

A

synarthrotic cartilagenous joint ( epiphyseal plate, costochondral joint)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is a symphysis

A

amphiarthrotic cartilagenous joint (intervertebral disk, pubic symphysis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what are the parts of a synovial joint

A

articular capsule
synovial fluid
joint cavity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what are the two parts of the articular capsule

A

fibrous layer

synovial membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what are the functions of synovial fluid

A

nutrient distribution
shock absorption
lubrication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is rheumatoid arthritis

A

autoimmune disease where your body attacks the articular cartilage of your joints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is gouty arthritis

A

uric acid build up in the joints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is osteoarthritis

A

non inflammatory condition where articular cartilage breaks down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the atlanto occipital joint

A

joint between the first vertebra, atlas, and the occipital bone of the skull
does nodding yes motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is the atlantoaxial joint

A

joint between top two vertebra (atlas and axis) does shaking head no motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what are the intervertebral joints

A

symphysis between bodies, synovial between articular processes

17
Q

what are the intervertebral ligaments

A 
anterior longitudinal ligament
posterior longitudinal ligament
ligamentum flavum
interspinous ligament
supraspinous ligament
- ligamentum nuchae
18
Q

what are the parts of the intervertebral disks

A

annulus fibrosis

nucelus pulposis

19
Q

what is the name for the shoulder joint

A

glenohumeral joint

20
Q

what are the shoulder ligaments

A 
acromioclavicular
coracohumeral 
transverse humeral
coracoclavicular
coracoacromial
glenohumeral
21
Q

what are the two joints of the elbow

A

humero-ulnar joint

humeroradial joint

22
Q

what are the ligaments of the elbow joint

A

annular
radiocollateral
ulnar collateral

23
Q

what is the name of the hip joint

A

coxal joint

24
Q

what are the hip ligaments

A

iliofemoral
pubofemoral
ischiofemoral
ligamentum teres

25
Q

what are the two joints of the knee joint

A

tibiofemoral joint

patellar femoral joint

26
Q

what are the lifaments of the knee

A

ACL
PCL
MCL
LCL

27
Q

what are the menisci

A

fibrocartilage pads between the femur and the tibia

DMD 5247 (11 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions