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Medical English II > Article 9 : diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome : review of acute decompensated diabetes in adult patients > Flashcards

Article 9 : diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome : review of acute decompensated diabetes in adult patients Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Ketoacidosis

A

Acidocétose : complication du diabète = augmentation des corps cétoniques dans le sang

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2
Q

Decompensated

A

Décompensé

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3
Q

To timely

A

En temps opportun, utile, voulu

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4
Q

Step

A

Étape, pas

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5
Q

Cover

A

Couvrir

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6
Q

Prevent

A

Prévenir, empêcher

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7
Q

Well beyond

A

Bien au-delà

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8
Q

Triad

A

Triade

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9
Q

Euglycémic

A

Euglycémique : niveau normal de sucre dans le sang

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10
Q

Screened

A

Projeté, présenté, examiné

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11
Q

Screening

A

Dépistage

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12
Q

Screen

A

Dépister

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13
Q

Make up

A

Composer, constituer, représenter

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14
Q

As is one

A

Tout comme un

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15
Q

Statements

A

Déclarations, énoncés, états

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16
Q

Key findings

A

Principales conclusions, constatations, principaux résultats

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17
Q

Outpatient

A

Ambulatoire, consultation externe

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18
Q

Expenditure

A

Dépense

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19
Q

Nearing 100 years

A

Près de 100 ans

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20
Q

Decline

A

Déclin, baisser, diminution

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21
Q

Condition

A

Affection, condition, état

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22
Q

Adverse

A

Indésirable, négatif, défavorable

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23
Q

Coutnerregulatory hormones

A

Hormones régulatrices

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24
Q

Clearance

A

Dédouanement, autorisation, clairance : rapport de la concentration sanguine et de l’élimination de l’urine

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25
Q

Depletion

A

Épuisement, appauvrissement, déplétion

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26
Q

With further

A

Avec d’autres

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27
Q

Owing

A

En raison, dû, grâce

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28
Q

Partly

A

En partie, partiellement

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29
Q

Account for

A

Représenter, expliquer

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30
Q

Stressors

A

Facteurs de stress

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31
Q

Newly

A

Nouvellement, récemment

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32
Q

Withheld

A

Retenu, refusé, non publié, suspendu

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33
Q

Inadvertent

A

Involontaire, accidentel, par inadvertance

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34
Q

Erroneously

A

À tort, par erreur

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35
Q

Fasting state

A

Jeun, état de jeûne

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36
Q

Assumptions

A

Hypothèses, suppositions

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37
Q

Discontinued

A

Interrompu, abandonné, arrêté

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38
Q

Withdrawal

A

Retrait

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39
Q

Intake

A

Apport, admission, consommation

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40
Q

Thirst

A

Soif

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41
Q

Aging

A

Vieillissement, vieillissant

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42
Q

Point of care

A

Point de service, de soins, d’intervention

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43
Q

Test strips

A

Bandelettes de test, réactives

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44
Q

Costly

A

Coûteux, onéreux

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45
Q

Readily

A

Facilement, aisément, rapidement

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46
Q

Polyuria

A

Polyurie : augmentation anormale du volume des urines

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47
Q

Polydipsia

A

Polydipsie : fait de boire de grande quantité provoqué par une sensation de soif exagérée

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48
Q

Disturbance

A

Perturbation, trouble

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49
Q

Depleted

A

Appauvri, épuisé, épuisement

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50
Q

Instead

A

Plutôt, au lieu de cela, à la place

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51
Q

Sensorium

A

Sensorium : le cerveau en tant que foyer sensoriel et intellectuel

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52
Q

Referral

A

Renvoi, orientation, référence

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53
Q

Alleviate

A

Atténuer, soulager, alléger

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54
Q

Aware

A

Conscient, savoir, au courant

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55
Q

Adherence

A

Adhésion, adhérence, respect

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56
Q

Designed

A

Conçu

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57
Q

Embedded

A

Intégré, embarqué, incorporé

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58
Q

Sound clinical judgment

A

Bon jugement clinique

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59
Q

Derangement

A

Dérèglement, dérangement

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60
Q

Surveyed

A

Interrogés

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61
Q

Throughout

A

Tout au long, dans toute, à travers

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62
Q

Balanced

A

Équilibré

63
Q

Kidney

A

Rein, rénal

64
Q

Total body potassium deficits

A

Déficit total en potassium dans l’organisme

65
Q

Shift

A

Changement, décalage

66
Q

Resuscitation

A

Réanimation

67
Q

Steady

A

Constant, régulier, stable

68
Q

Increments

A

Incréments : quantité ajoutée à une variable et qui accroit sa valeur
Augmentations, accroissements

69
Q

Continuing

A

Poursuivre, continuer

70
Q

First line of treatment

A

1er ligne de traitement

71
Q

Acknowledge

A

Reconnaître

72
Q

Premixed

A

Prémélangé

73
Q

Concurrent

A

Simultané, concomitant

74
Q

Instruct

A

Instruire, charger, ordonner

75
Q

Prompting

A

Incitant, invitant, poussant

76
Q

Halt

A

Arrêter, arrêt, stopper

77
Q

Titration protocols

A

Protocoles de titrages

78
Q

Pre-specidfied

A

Prédéfini, prédeterminé

79
Q

Critical care settings

A

Établissements de soins intensifs

80
Q

Albeit

A

Quoique, mais, bien que

81
Q

Regular insuline

A

Insuline ordinaire, rapide

82
Q

Loading dose

A

Dose de charge, dose d’attaque

83
Q

Reversal

A

Inversion, renversement, retournement

84
Q

Decrements

A

Décréments, baisses

85
Q

Given this

A

Compte tenu de ce(tte), étant donné cette

86
Q

Bedside

A

Chevet

87
Q

Insulin glargine

A

Insuline glargine

88
Q

Rebound

A

Rebond, reprise

89
Q

Pharmacokinetics

A

Pharmacocinétique

90
Q

Weakness

A

Faiblesse

91
Q

Transient

A

Transitoire, passager

92
Q

Paradoxical

A

Paradoxal

93
Q

Harm

A

Mal, préjudice, dommage

94
Q

Poor outcome

A

Issue défavorable, mauvais pronostic

95
Q

Separate

A

Séparé, distinct

96
Q

Virtually

A

Pratiquement, presque

97
Q

States of fluid overload

A

États de surcharge hydrique

98
Q

Reach

A

Attteindre

99
Q

Close monitoring

A

Surveillance étroite, suivi étroit

100
Q

Formally

A

Officiellement

101
Q

Unless

A

Sauf si, à moins que

102
Q

Rationale

A

Justification, raison, logique

103
Q

Normale saline

A

Sérum physiologique, solution saline normale

104
Q

Plateaus

A

Plafonne, se stabilise

105
Q

Serum potassium

A

Kalemie

106
Q

Drop

A

Chute, baisse

107
Q

Prone

A

Sujet, enclin, exposé

108
Q

Timed

A

Chronométré, temporisé, programmé

109
Q

Prandial

A

Prandial : qui concerne les repas

110
Q

Meet

A

Rencontrer, répondre

111
Q

So that

A

Afin que, pour que

112
Q

Tailored

A

Adapté, personnalisé, sur mesure

113
Q

Impending

A

Imminent, prochain

114
Q

Ongoing

A

En cours, continu, permanent

115
Q

Directed

A

Dirigé, réalisé, orienté

116
Q

Heralding

A

Annonçant, annonciateur, annonce

117
Q

Regardless

A

Sans égard, même

118
Q

Abort

A

Avorter, annuler, abandonner

119
Q

Lifesaving

A

De sauvetage, vital

120
Q

Awaiting

A

En attente, attendant

121
Q

Randomly

A

Au hasard, aléatoirement

122
Q

Assigned

A

Attribué, affecté, assigné

123
Q

Overly

A

Trop, excessivement

124
Q

Under way

A

En cours

125
Q

Mitigate

A

Atténuer, réduire, limiter

126
Q

In place to

A

A la place de, au lieu de

127
Q

Conducted

A

Mené, effectué, réalisé

128
Q

Rhabdomyolosis

A

Rhabdomyolose ; rupture du muscle squelettique

129
Q

Baseline

A

Base, référence

130
Q

Heightened

A

Accru, renforcé, exacerbé

131
Q

Offset

A

Compenser, décaler, décalage

132
Q

Substance misuse

A

Toxicomanie

133
Q

Outline

A

Décrire, contour, aperçu

134
Q

As pointed out

A

Comme l’a souligné, comme l’indique

135
Q

Scrutiny

A

Examen, contrôle, surveillance

136
Q

Electrolyte repletion

A

Recharge électrolytique

137
Q

Repletion

A

Réplétion, satiété, supplémentation

138
Q

Transitioning

A

Passage, transition

139
Q

Home regimen

A

Régime domestique

140
Q

Subtle

A

Subtil

141
Q

Implementation

A

Mise en œuvre, application, exécution

142
Q

Consistently

A

Toujours, constamment, systématiquement

143
Q

Position statement

A

Prise de position, énoncé de position

144
Q

Completed

A

Terminé, achevé, complété

145
Q

Shortens

A

Raccourcit, réduit

146
Q

Worrisome

A

Inquiétant, préoccupant

147
Q

Warning

A

Avertissement, alerte, attention

148
Q

Focus

A

Accent, (se) concentrer

149
Q

Drafts

A

Projets, ébauches, broullions

150
Q

Emphasized

A

A souligné, ont souligné

151
Q

Emphasis

A

Accent, importance

152
Q

Erroneously

A

À tort, par erreur

153
Q

Input

A

Entrée, contribution

Medical English II (17 decks)

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