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Medical English II > Article 10 : The anatomy and physiology of pain > Flashcards

Article 10 : The anatomy and physiology of pain Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Unpleasant

A

Désagréable, déplaisant

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2
Q

Set

A

Ensemble, metre, fixer

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3
Q

Dorsal horn

A

Corne dorsale

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4
Q

Spinal cord

A

Moelle épinière

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5
Q

Convey

A

Transmettre, exprimer, transporter

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6
Q

Midbrain

A

Mésencéphale

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7
Q

Periaqueductal grey

A

Gris périaquaductal

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8
Q

Neuropathic pain

A

Douleur neurale (neuropathique) : douleur neurologique provenant de la lésion d’une partie du système nerveux Neuropathic pain

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9
Q

Gate-control theory

A

Théorie du contrôle des portes

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10
Q

Actual

A

Réel, effectif

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11
Q

Processed

A

Traité, transformé

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12
Q

Various

A

Divers, différent, plusieurs

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13
Q

Sensisization

A

Prise de conscience

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14
Q

Encompass

A

Englober, comprendre, couvrir

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15
Q

Involving

A

Impliquant, concernant

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16
Q

Noxious

A

Nocif, nuisible, toxique

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17
Q

Interplay

A

Interaction, jeu

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18
Q

Tissue damage

A

Lésions tissulaires

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19
Q

Get

A

Obtenir, avoir, être

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20
Q

Get it wrong

A

Se tromper

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21
Q

Are in pain

A

Souffre

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22
Q

Regardless of whether

A

Peu importe si, même si, indépendamment du fait que

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23
Q

Distressing

A

Pénible, affligeante, angoissante

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24
Q

Tying

A

Attacher, lier, liant

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25
Q

Far

A

Loin, bien, beaucoup

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26
Q

Bathe

A

Se baigner, baigner

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27
Q

Nerve-endings

A

Terminaisons nerveuses

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28
Q

Bind

A

(se) lier, se fixer

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29
Q

Therefore

A

Donc, par conséquent, ainsi

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30
Q

Trigeminal ganglion

A

Ganglion de Gasser

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31
Q

Bundle

A

Faisceau, paquet

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32
Q

Conduction velocity

A

Vitesse de conduction

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33
Q

Pricking

A

Piqûre, piquant

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34
Q

Dull

A

Terne, ennuyeux, sourd

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35
Q

Aching

A

Douloureux, endolori

36
Q

Laminae

A

Lamelles

37
Q

Numerous

A

Nombreux

38
Q

Caudal end

A

Extrémité caudale

39
Q

Give off

A

Dégager, émettre

40
Q

Solely

A

Uniquement, exclusivement, seul

41
Q

Close the gate

A

Fermer la porte

42
Q

Onward

A

Ultérieur, poursuite

43
Q

Rubbing

A

Frottement, frotter, frottant

44
Q

Relieves

A

Soulage

45
Q

Ascend

A

Monter, remonter

46
Q

Evolved

A

Évolué

47
Q

Somatotopically

A

Somatotopiquement

48
Q

Arise

A

Survenir, se poser, surgir

49
Q

Cortices

A

Cortex

50
Q

Cingulate

A

Cingulaire

51
Q

Cerebellum

A

Cervelet

52
Q

Brainstem

A

Tronc cérébral

53
Q

Down

A

Descendre, vers le bas, en bas

54
Q

Poorly

A

Mal, peu

55
Q

Cortical mapping

A

Cartographie corticale

56
Q

Shared

A

Partagé, commune

57
Q

Far away

A

Loin, éloigné, très loin

58
Q

Segmetal fashion

A

Mode ségmentaire

59
Q

Colicky

A

Colique

60
Q

Whereas

A

Alors que, tandis que

61
Q

Crushing

A

Broyage, concassage, écrasant

62
Q

So far

A

Jusqu’à présent, jusqu’ici

63
Q

Obvious

A

Évident

64
Q

Paroxysmal

A

Paroxystique : dont l’intensité est maximum

65
Q

Burning

A

Combustion, brûlant

66
Q

Tingling

A

Picotement, fourmillement

67
Q

Shooting

A

Tir

68
Q

Stabbing

A

Poignarder, poignardant

69
Q

Numb

A

Engourdi, insensible

70
Q

Termed

A

Appelé, qualifié

71
Q

Hard-wired

A

Câbler

72
Q

Display

A

Affichage, afficher, écran

73
Q

In doing so

A

Ce faisant, pour ce faire

74
Q

Neuroma

A

Névrome

75
Q

Gating

A

Déclenchement

76
Q

Firing

A

Tir, cuisson

77
Q

Foci

A

Foyer

78
Q

Glia

A

Cellule gliale, névroglie

79
Q

Breakdown

A

Ventilation, répartition, panne, rupture

80
Q

Myelin sheaths

A

Gaines de myéline

81
Q

Vasculature

A

Système vasculaire, vascularisation

82
Q

Anywhere

A

N’importe où, partout, ailleurs

83
Q

Sprout

A

Germer, pousser

84
Q

Wind-up

A

Liquidation, enroulement

85
Q

Rewiring

A

Recâblage

86
Q

Allodynia

A

Allodynie : sensation douloureuse provoquée par un stimulus à priori bénin

87
Q

Broad

A

Large, vaste, grand

Medical English II (17 decks)

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