arm muscles Flashcards
what causes abduction
(protraction of the scapula)
-subclavius
-pectoralis minor
-serratus anterior
what muscles causes depression of the scapula?
-subclavius
-pectoralis minor
- lower fibers of trapezius
what causes adduction (retraction) of scapula?
-rhomboid major and minor
-middle fibers of trapezius
what causes elevation of scapula?
- upper fibers of trapezius
-levator scapulae
what are your rotator cuff muscles and the movements of the muscles?
“SITS”
- supraspinatus-> abduction
-Infraspinatus-> lateral rotation
-Teres Minor-> lateral rotation
-Subscapularis-> medial rotation
muscles that causes flexion of arm at shoulder
-deltoids-> anterior fibers
-pectoralis major
-coracobrachialis
-biceps brachii
muscles that causes extension of arm at shoulder
-deltoids-> posterior fibres
-triceps brachii (adduction as well)
-latissimus dorsi
-teres major
flexion of forearm at elbow
-biceps
-brachialis
-brachioradialis
-pronator teres
extension of forearm at elbow
-triceps
-anconeus
muscles that causes pronation
pronator teres and pronator quadratus
muscles that causes supination
biceps brachii and supinator