Areas of absorption chart Flashcards
Carbohydrates: oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus
Salivary amalaze breaks polysaccharides into smaller polysaccharides and disaccharides into maltose
Carbohydrates: Stomach
Nothing
Small intestine (enzymes secreted by pancreas): Carbohydrates
Pancreatic amalaze breaks polysaccharides into disaccharides
Small intestine (enzymes secreted by epithelium): Carbohydrates
Disaccharides break up into monosaccharides
Protein digestion: Stomach
Pepsin breaks proteins into small polypeptides
Small intestine (enzymes secreted by pancreas): Proteins
Chymotrypsin and pancreatic trypsin break the small polysaccharides into smaller polysaccharides
Pancreatic carboxylase breaks the polysaccharides into peptides
Small intestine (enzymes secreted by epithelium):Proteins
Dipeptidases, aminopeptidases and carboxylases break the small peptides into amino acids
Small intestine (enzymes secreted by pancreas): Nucleic acids
Pancreatic nucleases break DNA and RNA into nucleotides
Small intestine (enzymes secreted by epithelium): Nucleic acids
Nuclotidases break nucleotides into nucleosides
Nuclotidases and phosphates break nucleosides into nitrogeneous bases, sugars and phosphates
Small intestine (enzymes secreted by pancreas): Fats
Pancreatic lipase breaks triglycerides into glycerol, fatty acids and monoglycerides