Areas of absorption chart Flashcards

1
Q

Carbohydrates: oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus

A

Salivary amalaze breaks polysaccharides into smaller polysaccharides and disaccharides into maltose

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2
Q

Carbohydrates: Stomach

A

Nothing

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3
Q

Small intestine (enzymes secreted by pancreas): Carbohydrates

A

Pancreatic amalaze breaks polysaccharides into disaccharides

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4
Q

Small intestine (enzymes secreted by epithelium): Carbohydrates

A

Disaccharides break up into monosaccharides

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5
Q

Protein digestion: Stomach

A

Pepsin breaks proteins into small polypeptides

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6
Q

Small intestine (enzymes secreted by pancreas): Proteins

A

Chymotrypsin and pancreatic trypsin break the small polysaccharides into smaller polysaccharides

Pancreatic carboxylase breaks the polysaccharides into peptides

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7
Q

Small intestine (enzymes secreted by epithelium):Proteins

A

Dipeptidases, aminopeptidases and carboxylases break the small peptides into amino acids

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8
Q

Small intestine (enzymes secreted by pancreas): Nucleic acids

A

Pancreatic nucleases break DNA and RNA into nucleotides

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9
Q

Small intestine (enzymes secreted by epithelium): Nucleic acids

A

Nuclotidases break nucleotides into nucleosides

Nuclotidases and phosphates break nucleosides into nitrogeneous bases, sugars and phosphates

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10
Q

Small intestine (enzymes secreted by pancreas): Fats

A

Pancreatic lipase breaks triglycerides into glycerol, fatty acids and monoglycerides

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