aquatic insects Flashcards

1
Q

odonata

A

dragon flies, damsel flies

‘toothed’

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2
Q

ephemeroptera

A

may flies

‘single day/wing’

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3
Q

plecoptera

A

stone flies

‘twisted wing’

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4
Q

hemiptera

A

true bugs

‘half wing’

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5
Q

trichoptera

A

caddis fly

‘hair wing’

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6
Q

diptera

A

household fly

‘two wing’

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7
Q

coleoptera

A

beetle

‘sheathed wing’

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8
Q

lepidoptera

A

butterfly

‘scale wing’

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9
Q

megaloptera

A

dobsonfly

‘large wing’

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10
Q

hemimetabolous vs holometabolous

A
hemi= incomplete metamorphosis
holo = complete
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11
Q

describe briefly incomplete (hemimetabolous) metamorphosis

A

No pupa

egg>nymph>adult

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12
Q

which classes of insects are hemimetabolous?

A
  • odonata (dragonfly)
  • ephemeroptera (mayfly)
  • plecoptera (stonefly)
  • hemiptera (true bugs)
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13
Q

which classes of insects are holometabolous?

A
  • trichoptera (caddisfly)
  • Diptera (true flies)
  • Coleoptera (beetles)
  • Megaloptera (dobsonflies)
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14
Q

describe briefly complete metamorphosis (holometabolous)

A

egg>larva>pupa>adult

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15
Q

spermatotheca

A

a sperm storage receptacle in Odonata

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16
Q

how do male odonata compete with sperm?

A

they use a sperm scrub brush to prevent prior sperm from fertilizing eggs