Aquaretics Flashcards

1
Q

MOA for aquadiuretics?

A

Block the ADH receptor in the collecting duct

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2
Q

What is the effect of using a Vaptan?

A

Excretion of free water

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3
Q

What are the two main clinical uses of a Vaptan?

A

Hypervolemia or hyponatremia in hospitalized patients who are very sick and not responding to fluid treatment.

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4
Q

What are we worried about or very careful about when treating hyponatremia?

A

Not correcting it too fast because it can lead to ODS.

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5
Q

Tolvaptan is a selective antagonist for which receptor and what route is it administered?

A

Selective V2 receptor antagonist. Orally

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6
Q

What is the protocol with Tolvaptan and why?

A

Must use less than 30 days for hyponatremia or it can cause serious issues to the liver.

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7
Q

What disease is Tolvaptan indicated for?

A

To slow progression of adult polycystic kidney disease

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