Approach to Joint Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is genu valgus?

A

knocked knees

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2
Q

what is a valgus deformity?

A

distal part of limb is directed away from midline

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3
Q

what is a varus deformity?

A

distal part of limb is directed towards the midline

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4
Q

what is genu varus?

A

bowlegs

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5
Q

What is the most sensitive indicator of joint disease?

A

(active) range of motion

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6
Q

How would you test the sensory dermatomes of C6?

A

testing sensation in the thumb

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7
Q

how would you test the sensory dermatomes of T4?

A

testing sensation in the nipples

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8
Q

how would you test the sensory dermatomes of T10?

A

testing the sensation of the belly button

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9
Q

If a patient comes in with referred joint pain, what might you suspect they have?

A

an acute MI

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10
Q

How would you diagnose septic arthritis?

A

aspiration of synovial fluid

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