Appendix E (Musical Terms) - Italian Flashcards
a tempo
return to original tempo
a tempo giusto
in strict and exact time
abbandono
unrestrained, free
accelerando
with gradually increasing velocity of movement
acciaccatura
ornament of keyboard music, played together with the principle note and released immediately
ad libitum
at will or discretion
adagio
slow, between largo and adante
affettato
affected
affettuoso
tender and affectionate
affrettando
hastening, hurrying
agitato
with agitation, excited
alla
according to
allegramente
gaily, merrily
allegretto
tempo between andante and allegro
allegro
fast lively cheerful
amabile
sweet with love
amoroso
loving, amorous
ancora
yet, play again
andante
moderately walking tempo
andantino
tempo quicker than andante
animato
animated
appoggiatura
a grace note performed just before the principle note
aria
an accompanied song for solo voice
arioso
vocal music more melodic than a recitative but less formal than an aria
assai
very much
ben
well
brillante
brilliant
brio
with vigor, spirit
cadenza
an embellished section at a cadence
calando
gradually diminishing
cantabile
singing style
capo
head or beginning
coda
an added ending
con
with
crescendo
gradually increasing in loudness
dal segno
indicates repetition from the sign
decsrescendo/diminuendo
gradually decreasing in loudness
delicato
delicately
dolce
soft sweet
dolente/doloroso
sorrowful
dolore
pain anguish
eguale
equal, like, uniform
elegante
performed with elegance
Energico
perform with energy
espressivo
perform with expression
fermata
unmeasured pause or hold
fine
end of a movement
forte
strong