APGOV,CH8,Jonathan.S Flashcards
Issue networks
The loose and informal relationships that exist among the large number of actors who work in a broad policy areas.
Sentence: The issue network is a good network.
Interagency councils
working groups created to facilitate coordination of policy making and implementation across a host of governmental agencies
Sentence: They help facilitate coordinates of policy which helps the government.
Policy Coordination committees-
committees created at the sun-cabinet level to facilitate interactions between agencies and departments to handle complex policy problems
Sentence: The policy coordination helps complex policy problems.
Administrative Discretion
the ability of bureaucrats to make choices concerning the best way to implement congressional or executive intentions
Sentence: The congressional or executive intentions.
Rule making
A quasi-legislative process resulting in regulations that have characteristics of a legislative act.
Sentence: Rule making is difficult because you have to make it appeal to the majority.
Regulations
rules governing the operation of all government programs to have the force of law.
Sentence: Regulations reduce the governments power.
Federal register
The official journal of the US government, including all federal rules and all public notices for the citizens of organizations can follow proposed changes and comply with rule changes.
Sentence: The federal register helps the public see the rule changes.
Administrative adjudication
A quasi judicial process in which a bureaucratic agencies settle disputes between two parties similar to the way courts resolve disputes.
Sentence: There are two parties that are involved.
Federal bureaucracy
the thousands of federal government agencies and institutions that implement and administer federal laws and programs.
Sentence: The federal bureaucracy is a program that helps out many.
Max Weber
German sociologist active in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries who articulated the hierarchical structure and near-mechanical functioning of bureaucracies in complex societies.
Sentence: This is a twentieth centuries that articulated the hierarchical structure.
Spoils system
the firing of public-office holders of a defeated political party to replace with loyalists of the newly elected party.
Sentence: The spoils system is a defeated political party.
Patronage
Jobs, grant, or other special favors that are given as rewards to friends and political allies for their support.
Sentence: patronage is given money to other groups
Merit system
a system of employment based on qualifications, test scores, and ability, rather than party loyalty.
Sentence: This system is based on qualifications and test.
Pendleton Act
reform measure that established the principle of federal employment on the basis of open, competitive exams and created the Civil Service Commission.
Sentence: The pendleton is used for the civil service commission.
Civil service system
The merit system by which many federal bureaucrats are selected
Sentence: This system helps bureaucrats be selected.