Apex Practice Flashcards

1
Q

ASA is what drug class

A

COX inhibitor

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2
Q

Plavix drug class

A

P2Y12 APD receptor antagonist

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3
Q

Dabigatran drug action

A

Direct thrombin inhibitor

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4
Q

Dabigatran reversal

A

Idarcizumab

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5
Q

Rivaroxaban action

A

Direct factor Xa inhibitor

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6
Q

Thyroid storm is augmented by what drug

A

ASA

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7
Q

For every 10mmHg increase in PCO2, pH decreases by what

A

0.8

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8
Q

Permissive hypercapnia is allowed in what disorder

A

ARDS

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9
Q

Increase O2 by NC increases FiO2 how much per liter

A

4%

1 lpm = 24%
2lpm = 28%

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10
Q

Hct of what is threat to life

A

60

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11
Q

What drugs antagonize NMDA receptor

A

Ketamine
N20
Methadone
Magnesium

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12
Q

Thumb sign on xray indicates what

A

Epiglottitis

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13
Q

Steeple sign on xray indicates what

A

Croup

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14
Q

TXA MOA

A

Blocks conversion of plasminogen to plasmin

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15
Q

Absolute contraindications for lithotripsy

A

Pregnancy

Bleeding disorder- anticoagulation

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16
Q

Receptor resulting in arterial constriction

A

A1

17
Q

Receptor results in decreased insulin release

A

A2

18
Q

Receptor resulting in increased renin release

A

B1

19
Q

Receptor decreases serum K+

A

B2

20
Q

If arterial line is overdampened how will SBP, DBP, and MAP change

A

SBP underestimated
DBP overestimated
MAP unchanged

21
Q

Opioid Receptor responsible for urinary retention and bradycardia

A

Mu1

22
Q

Opioid receptor responsible for respiratory depression and dependence

A

Mu2

23
Q

Lung changes in newborn increased

A

Closing capacity
Alveolar ventilation
O2 consumption

24
Q

Lung changes decreased in newborn

A

FRC
VC

Small decrease in TV

25
Q

Suggamadex in obese is dosed off what weight

A

TBW

26
Q

Order arteries arise from aorta

A

Coronaires

Inominate

Left carotid

Left subclavian

27
Q

Drugs that induce ALA synthase

A

Etomidate
Barbiturates
Hydralazine
Glucocorticoids

28
Q

Calculate Fi02 when given O2 and air in lpm

A

((O2 x21) + (Air x100)) / 4