ANTIHYPERTENSIVE-Vasodilation Flashcards
What are the classification in vasodilation
Arteriolar vasodilators
- arteries
Mixed vasodilators
-arteries and veins
What are the drugs in arteriolar vasodilators
Hydralazine
Minoxidil
Diazoxide
What is the SE of arteriolar vasodilators
Reflex tachycardia
๐๐ปBP โ๐ป๏ธ HR
Peripheral edema
Use in alternative in the mgt of HTN crisis
Minoxidil
Diazoxide
What is the use of hydralazine
Mgt in HTN in pregnancy
๐๐ปcardiac after load
SE of hydralazine
SLE
SE of diazoxide
Hyper GLUC Glycemia Lipidemia Uricemia Calcemia
โ๐ป๏ธ nitric oxide
Hydralazine
Hyperporalization
Minoxidil
Diazoxide
What are the drugs in mixed vasodilators
Na nitroprusside
Nitrovasodilators/ organic nitrates
Na nitroprusside is prome to?
Photosensitivity
What is the SE of na nitroprusside
Accumulation of cyanide inhibit of cellular respiration
What are the tx
Cyanide antidote kit
Hydroxycobalamin
Methylene blue
What are the cyanide antidote kit
Amyl nitrite
Na nitrile
Na thiosulfate
MOA of sodium nitroprusside
โ๐ป๏ธNO