Antidotes Flashcards
1
Q
Acetominphen
A
N-acetylcysteine (replenished glutathione)
2
Q
Salicylates
A
NaHCO3 (alkanize urine), dialysis
3
Q
Amphetamines
A
NH4Cl (acidify urine)
4
Q
Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, organophosphates
A
Atropine, pralidoxime
5
Q
Antimuscariniics, anticholinergic agent
A
physostigmine salicylate
6
Q
B-blocker
A
glucagon
7
Q
Digitalis
A
Stop dig, normalize K, Lidocaine, Anti-dig Fab (monoclonal antibody), Mg
8
Q
Iron
A
Deeroxamine
9
Q
Lead
A
CaEDTA, dimercaprol, succimer, penicillamine
10
Q
Mercury, arsenic, gold
A
dimercaprol, succimer
11
Q
Copper, arsenic, gold
A
Penicillamine
12
Q
Cyanide
A
Nitrite, hydroxocobalamine, thiosulfate
13
Q
Methemoglobin
A
Methylene blue, vit C
14
Q
CO
A
100% O2, hyperbaric O2
15
Q
Methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze)
A
Fomepizole > ethanol, dialysis