Antidepressant Agents Flashcards
NT: Monoamine Neurotransmitter Brainstem Nuclei
NE–> Locus Ceruleus
5HT –> Raphe
DA–> VTA
NT: Monoamine Neurotransmitter Brainstem Nuclei
NE–> Locus Ceruleus
5HT –> Raphe
DA–> VTA
Initial observation: Reserpine depleted brain NE and 5HT –>
induced depression
Additional support: Effective antidepressant drugs share property to ___________
enhance NE-5HT-(DA) availability in synapse
Antidepressant Agents
Sertraline (Zoloft®) SSRI Citalopram (Celexa®) SSRI Escitalopram (Lexapro®) SSRI Fluoxetine (Prozac®) SSRI Venlafaxine (Effexor XR®) SNRI Trazodone 5HT partial agonist-SSRI Duloxetine (Cymbalta®) SNRI Paroxetine (Paxil®) / (Paxil CR®) SSRI Amitriptyline (Elavil®) TCAD Bupropion (Wellbutrin XL®) NDRI
Mirtazapine (Remeron®)
α2 antagonist
Phenelzine MAOI
Sertraline (Zoloft®)
SSRI
Citalopram (Celexa®)
SSRI
Escitalopram (Lexapro®)
SSRI
Fluoxetine (Prozac®)
SSRI
Bupropion (Wellbutrin XL®)
NDRI
Amitriptyline (Elavil®)
TCAD
Paroxetine (Paxil®) / (Paxil CR®)
SSRI
Trazodone
5HT partial agonist-SSRI
Duloxetine (Cymbalta®)
SNRI
Venlafaxine (Effexor XR®)
SNRI