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Patho/Pharm Exam 1 > Antibiotics- Drug list > Flashcards

Antibiotics- Drug list Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillins

A

Cross reactivity w/ Cephalosporins
-only a contraindication if severe allergic rxn happened

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2
Q

Cephalosporins

A

Rocephin (ceftriaxone)
Give IM/IV, long half-life, BBB-CNS

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3
Q

Carbapenems

A

Broadest spectrum abx
-Primaxin= imipenem + cilastatin

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4
Q

Macrolides

A

Azithromycin
Clarithromycin
-best tolerated

Erythromycin= cardiac/GI risk

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5
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Doxycycline

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6
Q

Sulfonamides

A

Sulfamethoxazole + Trimathoprim =
Bactrim/Septra

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7
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

Gentamicin

Trough: 0.3-2.0 mcg/mL

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8
Q

Quinolones

A

Ciproflaxin
BBW: tendon rupture/tendonitis

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9
Q

Zyvox (AKA?)

A

Linezolid

VRE + MRSA treatment

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10
Q

FLAGYL (AKA?)

A

Metronidazole

anaerobic coverage

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11
Q

Vancomycin

A

MRSA choice treatment

Trough: 10-20 mcg/mL

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Patho/Pharm Exam 1 (15 decks)

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