antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

what classes of antibiotics are cell wall agents?

A

B-lactams
glycopeptides

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2
Q

what antibiotic classes affect protein synthesis?

A

TAM
aminoglycosides
tetracyclines
macrolides

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3
Q

what antibiotic classes affect bacterial DNA replication?

A

quinolones

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4
Q

what antibiotic affects metabolism?

A

trimethoprim

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5
Q

what kind of antibiotic classes are bacteriostatic?

A

tetracyclines
macrolides

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6
Q

what is an example of a B-lactam?

A

amoxicillin
penicillin

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7
Q

what is an example of an aminoglycoside?

A

streptomycin

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8
Q

what is an example of a glycopeptide?

A

vancomycin

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9
Q

what is an example of a quinolone?

A

ciprofloxacin

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10
Q

what is an example of a tetracycline?

A

lymecycline
doxycycline

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11
Q

what is an example of a macrolide?

A

erythromycin
clarithromycin

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12
Q

what is the MCA of aminoglycosides?

A

protein synthesis

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13
Q

what is the MCA of glycopeptides?

A

cell wall

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14
Q

what is the MCA of quinolones?

A

bacterial DNA replication

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15
Q

what is the MCA of tetracyclines?

A

protein synthesis

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16
Q

what is the MCA of macrolides?

A

protein synthesis

17
Q

what do aminoglycosides target?

A

gram -ve

18
Q

what do glycopeptides target?

A

+ve

19
Q

what do quinolones target?

A

both

20
Q

what do tetracyclines target?

A

both

21
Q

what do macrolides target?

A

gram +ve

22
Q

what kind of bacteria do B-lactams target?

A

both