Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Farma > Antibióticos inhibidores de pared > Flashcards

Antibióticos inhibidores de pared Flashcards

1
Q

ma Beta lactamicos

A

Inhiben PBP (bloquean transpeptidasa
Bactericida

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Beta lactamicos

A

Penicilinas
Cefalosporinas
Monobactamicos
Carbapenemicos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

MA de glucopeptidos

A

Inhiben D alanina
precursor de peptidoglucano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Glucopeptidos

A

Vancomicina
Teicoplanina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

MA de epoxidos

A

Inhiben D alanina
Precursor de peptidoglucano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Epoxidos

A

Fosfomicina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Penicilinas

A

Espectrro reducido
Resistentes a penilcicilinasa
Aminopenicilinas
Antipseudomonicas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Penicilinas de espectro reducido

A

P. benzatinica
P. procainica
P. Sodica
V. Potasica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Espectro

A

Gran resistencia B lactahmasas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Indicaciones generales de penicilinas de espectro reducido

A

S. pyogenes
S. pneumoniae
N. meningitides
sifilis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

EA de penicilinas de espectro reducido

A

Hipersensibilidad
Sx Jarich Herxheimer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Penicilinas resistentes a penicilinasa

A

Dicloxacilina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Espectro de penicilinas resistentes a penicilinasa

A

Aparicion SARM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Indicaciones generales de penicilinas resistentes a penicilinasa

A

S. aereus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Aminopenicilinas

A

Amoxicicilina
Ampicilina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Farmacos con las que se combinan las amiopenicilinas

A

Amoxicilina - clavulanato
ampicilina - sulbactam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Espectro de aminopenicilinas

A

Obligan a combinar con inhibidor de B lactamosas

18
Q

Indicaciones de Aminopenicilinas

A

Amoxi = respiratorio
ampi = GI + impetigo

19
Q

MO que se tratan con Amoxicilina

A

H. Influenzae
M, catarrhalis

20
Q

MO que se tratan con ampicilina

A

Shigella
Salamonella
Listeria

21
Q

Penicilinas antipseudomonicas

A

Piperaciclina

22
Q

Espectro de antipseudomonicas

A

Muy amplio

23
Q

Indicaciones generales de antipseudomonicas

A

P; aeruginosa
B, fragilis

24
Q

EA de antipseudomonicos

A

Conculsiones
Anemia hemolitica

25
Q

Monobactamicos

A

Aztreonam

26
Q

Espectro de monobactamicos

A

Solo gramm -

27
Q

Indicaciones generales de monobactamicos

A

P. aeruginosa
Neumonía
Pielonefritis
Nosocomial

28
Q

EA de monobactamicos

A

Mas EA que otros B lactamos

29
Q

Carbapenemicos

A

Imipenem
Meropenem
Ertapenem

30
Q

Cabapenemico No indicado en P. aeruginosa

A

Ertapenem

31
Q

Espectro de carbapenemicos

A

Resistentes a B lactamasas

32
Q

Indicaciones generales de Carbapenemicos

A

Sepsis
Bacterias resistentes
Pielonefritis graves
Neutropenia febril

33
Q

Con que se debe combinar imipenem y para que

A

Cilastatina
Mayor duración de efectos del farmaco

34
Q

EA de carbapenemicos

A

Hipersensibilidad
Altera flora
superinfection.

35
Q

Glucopeptidos

A

Vancomicina
Teicoplanina

36
Q

MA de glucopeptidos

A

Inhiben D alanina
Interieren sintesis de ARN

37
Q

Indicaciones generales de Glucopeptidos

A

Infecciones cutáneas y tejidos blandos
Endocarditis
Fascitis Necrosante

38
Q

Espectro de glucopeptidos

A

Clostridium
SARM
enterococo y estreptococos resistentes

39
Q

EA de glucopeptidos

A

Flebitis
Ototoxico
Nefrotoxico
SX hombre rojo

40
Q

mA de fosfomicina

A

Inhibe D alanina
Reduce adherencia urinaria

41
Q

Indicaciones generales de fosfomicina

A

IVU, Prostatitis, Uretritis

Farma (11 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions