Antibacterial Agents Flashcards

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1
Q

Penicillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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2
Q

Ampicillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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3
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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4
Q

Cephalosporin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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5
Q

Bacitracin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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6
Q

Carbapenems

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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7
Q

Vancomycin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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8
Q

Methicillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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9
Q

Polymyxin

A

Disruption of cell membrane function

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10
Q

Macrolides

Erythromycin & Azithromycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis

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11
Q

Aminoglycosides

Streptomycin, Neomycin, & Kanamycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis

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12
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis

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13
Q

Tetracylines

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis

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14
Q

Lincosamides

Lincomycin & Clindamycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis

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15
Q

Rifampin

A

Inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis

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16
Q

Quinolones

Nalidixic acid & Ciprofloxacin

A

Inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis

17
Q

Clofazimine

A

Inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis

18
Q

Sulfonamides

Sulfa Drugs

A

Action as antimetabolite

19
Q

Isonizid

A

Action as antimetabolite

20
Q

Ethambutol

A

Action as antimetabolite

21
Q

Trimethoprim

A

Action as antimetabolite

22
Q

Nitrofurans

A

Action as antimetabolite