Anti-emetics Flashcards

1
Q

What system is mainly involved in peristalsis and segmentation ?

A

Enteric nervous system

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2
Q

Name some H1 antihistamines

A

Cyclizine
Cinnarazine
promethazine

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3
Q

Name an antimuscarinic
antiemetic

When is it commonly used

A

Hyoscine hydrobromide

Travel sickness

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4
Q

Name a 5-HT3 antagonist antiemetic

when are they commonly used ?

A

“-setron” e.g. granisetron, ondansetron, palonosetron

Effective for all forms of vomiting

Post-operative vomiting, radiotherapy, or with administration of cytotoxic drugs

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5
Q

Name a dopamine antagonist antiemetetic

When is it commonly used

A

Metoclopramide, domperidone

Preferred for chemotherapy

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6
Q

what antiemetics can be used in pregnancy ( if severe)

A

Metoclopriamide

Promethazine

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