Animal Research Flashcards

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1
Q

Why are animals used in research

A
  1. To advance scientific understanding
  2. Provide models to study behavior, physiology, development
  3. Develop and test potential forms of treatment
  4. Protect the safety of people, animals, environment
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2
Q

Pro animal testing ethics

A

Experimenting on animals is acceptable if suffering is minimized, benefits couldn’t be discovered by other means

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3
Q

Anti animal testing

A

Experimenting causes suffering, the human benefits aren’t proven, and the benefits could be produced in other ways

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4
Q

The three R’s

A

Reduction, refinement, replacement

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5
Q

Reduction

A

decreasing the number of animals used; improving experimental techniques, data analysis, sharing info

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6
Q

Refinement

A

refining the experiment to reduce suffering; less invasive conditions and medical care, better living conditions

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7
Q

Replacement

A

using alternative techniques; using cell cultures, computer models, human volunteers, epidemiological studies

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