anger, aggression and violence Flashcards

1
Q

CPI

A
  • feed the bite:dont pull away untill more assistance, - dont trigger pt. self aware, tone, cadence, loudness, body language
  • saying no and slamming your hands down if pt. grabs your wrist
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2
Q

anger

A

An emotional response to frustration of desires, threat to one’s needs (emotional or physical), or a challenge

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3
Q

aggression

A

Action or behavior that results in verbal or physical attack

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4
Q

violence

A

objectable act using force and causing injury to someone

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5
Q

signs of anger

A

pacing, yelling, clenching fist, spitting

  • give them space, descualte dont be arm reach, dont block door
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6
Q

violence is most frequent at

A

Psychiatric units
Emergency departments
Geriatric units

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7
Q

assessment

A

general assessment:
- signs of anger

trauma informed care
- focus on past experience of trauma and the role it plays out in their life

self assessment
- own emotions and body language, tone, calm, not responding to emotional violence, watch anger

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8
Q

ratio of nurses assaulted on the job

A

1/4

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9
Q

nursing diagnoses

A

Ineffective coping
Stress overload
Risk for self-directed violence
Risk for other-directed violence

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10
Q

implementation

A
  • Psychosocial interventions
  • Considerations for staff safety: priority
  • Pharmacological interventions
  • give them space
  • restraints
  • give them choices
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11
Q

pharmacological interventions

A
  • haldal, cogenet, benadryl

- zoprexa: better alternative less eps symptoms

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12
Q

more implementation

A
  • Health teaching and health promotion
  • Case management
  • Teamwork and safety
    +Use of restraints or seclusion
  • model being calm, non confrontational
  • identify coping mechanism
  • identify triggers and how to respond
  • consistency with team
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13
Q

seclusion

A

Involuntary confinement alone in a room that the patient is physically prevented from leaving

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14
Q

restraints

A

Any manual method, physical or mechanical device, material, or equipment that restricts freedom of movement

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15
Q

guidlines for use of mechanical restraints

A
  • Indications for use
  • Legal requirements
  • Documentation their behavior before and after
  • Clinical assessments
  • Observation
  • Release procedure
  • Restraint tips
  • skin integrity
  • pulses
  • take them offf asp
  • 4hr and than doc renewal
  • coin
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16
Q

intervening in different settings

A
  • Caring for patients in general hospital settings
  • Patients with healthy coping skills who are overwhelmed
  • Patients with marginal coping skills
  • Caring for patients in inpatient psychiatric settings
  • Caring for patients with cognitive deficits
  • apply restraints to bed first