Anatomy sections Flashcards
synovial saddle
Name the muscle attached to the marked area (arrow) and give its nerve supply.
Pectoralis major, lateral pectoral nerve
Identify the given bone and name the joint related:
Acromioclavicular and Sternoclavicular joints
Name the joint related to the marked end (arrow) of the
given bone and give its type:
Acromioclavicular joint-
synovial plane.
Name the muscle attached to the marked area (arrow) of the given bone and mention one action:
Serratus anterior-
Protraction-Accessory muscle in deep inspiration.
Name the marked area (arrow) of the given bone and
mention two muscles attached to it
spine of scapula,
Trapezius and deltoids
Name the muscle attached to the marked area (arrow) and
give its nerve supply.
Levator scapulae-dorsal scapular
nerve.
Name the marked area (arrow) of the given bone and give
the nerve related
Suprascapular notch-Suprascapular
nerve.Name the muscle attache
Name the muscle attached to the marked area (arrow) of
the given bone and mention its nerve supply:
Teres minor-
Axillary nerve.
Name the marked passage (arrow) of the given bone and
mention two structures passes through it
Spinoglenoid
notch-Suprascapular nerve and vesseles
Name the marked area (arrow) of
the given bone and mention the
stucture attached:
Lesser
tuberosity-Subscapularis.
Name the marked area (arrow) of
the given bone and mention the
muscle attached:
Lateral
supracondylar ridge-
Brachioradialis
Name the marked area (arrow) of
the given bone and mention the
nerve directly related to it:
Medial epicondyle-Ulnar nerve.
Name the marked area (arrow)
of the given bone and give the
structure attached:
Floor of
bicipital groove-Latissimus
dorsi.
Name the marked area (arrow)
of the given bone and give its
contents:
Floor of bicipital
groove-Tendon of long head of
biceps.
Name the marked elevation
(arrow) and give the muscle
attached to its lower surface:
Coronoid process-Brachialis.
Name the marked area (arrow)
and name the joint related and
its type:
Radial notch-Superior
radio-ulnar joint-Synovial
pivot.
Identify the bones articulating
with marked parts (arrows) of
the given bone.
Trochlea - Head
of radius.
Name the joint related to the
distal end of the given bone and
give its type:
Wrist joint-Synovial
ellipsoid.
Name the given joint
and give type.
Carpometacarpal
joint of the thumb-
Synovial saddle.
Identify the marked
muscle (arrow) and
give the origin of its
nerve supply.
Latissimus dorsi-
Posterior cord of
brachial plexus.
Identify the marked
muscle (arrow) and
give the origin of its
nerve supply.
Supraspinatus-
Upper trunk of
brachial plexus.
Suprascapular
nerve.
Identify the marked
muscle (arrow) and
give its nerve supply.
Teres major-Lower
subscapular nerve.
Identify the marked^ Structure (arrow) and mention how does it enter the hand.
Median nerve-Deep
to the flexor
retinaculum.
Identify the marked
structure (arrow)
and name the
muscle it pierces.
-Musculocutaneous
nerve
-Coracobrachialis.
Identify the marked
structure (arrow)
and mention its root
value.
Lateral cord
of the brachial
plexus-C5,6,7.
Identify the marked
structure (arrow) and
mention its origin.
Lateral head of triceps-
Upper lip of spiral
groove.
Identify the marked
structure (arrow) and
mention its origin
Axillary nerve-From
posterior cord of brachial
plexus (C5,6).
Identify the marked
structure (arrow) and
mention its root value
Median
C5,6,7,8,T1
nerve-
Identify the marked structure (arrow) and mention the deformity resulted from its injury above the elbow.
Median
nerve-Ape hand.
Identify the marked structure (arrow) and mention two muscles in the forearm supplied by it.
Ulnar nerve
flexor carpi ulnaris and
medial half of flexor
^digitorum profundus
Identify the marked
structure (arrow) and
mention its origin and
root value.
Ulnar
nerve-from medial cord
of brachial plexus
(C7,8,T1).
Identify the marked structure (arrow) and mention the deformity resulted from its injury above the elbow.
Ulnar
nerve-Partial claw
hand.
Identify the marked
structure (arrow) and
mention its nerve
supply.
Pronator teres-
Median nerve.
Identify the marked
structure (arrow) and
mention its insertion
Pronator teres-
Pronator tuberosity.
Identify the marked
structure (arrow) and
mention its nerve
supply.
Flexor carpi
radialis-median nerve.
Identify the marked
structure (arrow) and
mention the site of
insertion.
Flexor carpi
radialis-Palmar aspect
of base of 2nd and 3rd
metacarpal bones.
Identify the marked
structure (arrow) and
mention its action on
the wrist.
Flexor carpi
radialis-Flexion and
abduction.
Identify the marked
structure (arrow) and
mention its nerve
supply.
Flexor carpi
ulnaris-ulnar nerve.
Identify the marked structure (arrow) and mention the site of insertion.
Flexor carpi
ulnaris - Pisiform bone,
Identify the marked structure (arrow) and mention its action on the wrist.
Flexor carpi
ulnaris-Flexion and
adduction.
Identify the marked
structure (arrow) and
mention its root value.
Radial nerve-C5,6,7,8,Tl
its cutaneous branches
radial nerve, posterior cutaneous nerve of the arm and forearm
area of its supply
Superficial radial nerve-lateral 2/3 dorsum of hand and proximal part of dorsum of lateral \3 1/2 fingers.
Identify the marked structure (arrow) and mention the muscle it pierces.
posterior interosseous nerve, supinator
Identify the marked
Structure (arrow) and mention how does it enter the to hand.
Ulnar nerve, flexor retinaculum
mention its action on digits
Flexor
digitorum superflcialis- flexion of medial 4 fingers
mention two muscles it supply in hand
median nerve, abductor and flexor polices brevis
what is tthis
flexor digitorum profundus
what its nerve supply
flexor digitorum profundus , anterior interosseous and ulnar
this is, and its origin on radius is
flexor digitorum superficialis, anterior oblique line of radius
this is, nerve is
flexor digitorum superficialis, median nerve
this is
flexor pollicis longus, flexes thumbs
its insertion is
palmar aspect of base of terminal phalanx of thumb
what is the nerve supply
anterior interosseous nerve
this is and nerve suppl
Pronator quadratus and interosseous nerve
this is and its insertion is
Extensor carpi radialis longus
base of 2nd metacarpal
Identify the marked Structure (arrow) and mention how does it leave the forearm
Posterior interosseous
nerve-passes deep to
extensor retinaculum
this is and nerve supply
extensor digitorum, posterior interosseous nerve
this is, whats the nerve
Anconeus, radial nerve
this is and nerve supply
Supinator-
Posterior interosseous
nerve.
Name the marked joint (arrow) and give its type:
Sacroiliac joint-Plane synovial.
this is, muscle attatched to
ischial tuberosity, semitendinosus, semimembranosus
This is, tow muscle attatched
Linea aspera, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis
this is and its type is
Inferior
tibiofibular joint-
Fibrous, syndesmosis.
this is and one muscl eattatched
Head of fibula, biceps femoris
muscle here is, nerve supply is
anterior tibial nerve
this is
semimembranosus
This is, nerve supply is
pectineus, femoral nerve
this is, nerve supply is
adductor longus, obturator nerve
this muscle is, nerve supply is
gracilies, obturator nerve
This is, nerve supply is
adductor brevis, obturator nerve
this is and two branches are
Femoral nerve, medial cutanoeus nervem saphenous nerve
sciatic nerve root value
L4,5 S1,2,3
nerve supply is
Inferior gluteal nerve
This is, insertion is
Biceps femoris, head of fibula
This is , nerve supply is
Semitendinosus-Sciatic
nerve.
