Anatomy 2.0 Flashcards

1
Q
A

amelia

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2
Q
A

Meromelia

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3
Q
A

Polydactyly

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4
Q
A

Syndactyly

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5
Q
A

Syndactyly

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6
Q
A

Brachydactyly

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7
Q
A

Cleft hand or foot

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8
Q
A

Placenta previa

marginalis

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9
Q
A

Placenta previa

parietalis

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10
Q
A

Placenta previa

centralis

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11
Q
A

Accessory placenta

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12
Q
A

Velamentous placenta

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13
Q
A

Battledore placenta

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14
Q
A

Placenta increta

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15
Q
A

Craniopagus

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16
Q
A

Pygopagus

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17
Q
A

Thoracopagus

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18
Q
A

Down syndrome

19
Q
A

Down syndrome

20
Q
A

Turner syndrome

21
Q
A

Too long umbilical cord

22
Q
A

True knot of

umbilical cord

23
Q
A

True knot of

umbilical cord

24
Q
A

False knot of

umbilical cord

25
Fetal surface
26
Ectopia Cordis
27
Dextrocardia
28
Complete failure of formation of the interatrial septum
29
Persistent truncus | arteriosus
30
Coarctation of the | aorta (preductal)
31
Coarctation of the | aorta (postductal)
32
``` 1- Clavicle. 2- Aortic knucle. 3- Right atrium. 4- Left ventricle. 5- Apex of the heart. 6- Right cupola of the diaphragm. 7- Left cupola of the diaphragm. 8- Trachea. 9- Costodiaphragmatic recess. 10-Cardiophrenic recess. 11-Gastric air bubbles. 12-Pulmonary artery. 13- Left auricle. 14- Apex of left lung ```
33
``` 1- Trachea. 2- Clavicle. 3- Coracoid process. 4- Acromioclavicular joint. 5- Head of the humeros. 6- Costodiaphragmatic recess. 7- Right cupola of diaphragm. 8- Left cupola of diaphragm. 9- Gas in the stomach fundus. 10- Aortic knucle. 11-Pulmonary trunk. 12-Left auricle. 13- Left ventricle. 14- Apex of the heart. ```
34
``` 1- Arch of aorta. 2- Right ventricle. 3- Left atrium. 4- Manubrium sterni. 5- Body of the sternum. 6- Liver. 7- Left ventricle. 8- Oesophagus. 9- Trachea. ```
35
``` 1- Right ventricle. 2- Ascending aorta. 3- Arch of aorta. 4- Left atrium. 5- Liver. 6- Manubrium sterni. 7- Body of the sternum. ```
36
``` 1- Right lung. 2- Left lung. 3- Right atrium. 4- Left ventricle. 5- Ascending aorta. 6- Liver. 7- Superior vena cava. 8- Left atrium. ```
37
``` 1- Ascending aorta. 2- Arch of aorta. 3- Innominate artery. 4- Left common carotid artery. 5- Left subclavian artery. 6- Right subclavian artery. 7- Right common carotid artery. ```
38
``` 1- Ascending aorta. 2- Arch of aorta. 3- Innominate artery. 4- Left Common carotid artery. 5- Left subclavian artery. 6- Descending aorta. ```
39
SVC Origin End Branches/ tributaries
Formed by the union of 2 brachiocephalic veins Ends by opening into right atrium Azygos vein
40
Trachea Beg End Length
Neck, continuation of larynx Ends in thorax at sternal angle 10-12 cm long
41
``` Esophagus Beg End Length Blood supply ```
begins in neck, continuation of pharynx End in stomach 25 cm Esophageal branches of the thoracic aorta, azygos, hemiazygos, accessory hemiazygos veins
42
Joints related to maniburum
Maniburo-sternal joint 4 costochondral joint Sternoclavicular joint
43
Joints related to sternum
Manubriosternal joint | 12 Sternocostal joints
44
32 is | Its branches are
Phrenic nerve Motor: Diaphragm Sensory: pericardium, mediastinal and diaphragmatic pleura, serous membranes.