Anatomy of wrist, forearm, elbow, shoulder and scapula - Ch. 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Flexor carpi radialis

Wrist flexor, innervated by median nerve

A

Flexion of the wrist and radial deviation

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2
Q

Palmaris longus

Wrist flexor, innervated by median nerve

A

Flexion of wrist

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3
Q

Flexor carpi ulnaris

Wrist flexor, innervated by ulnar nerve

A

Flexion of wrist and ulnar deviation

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4
Q

Extensor carpi radialis brevis

Wrist extensor, innervated by radial nerve

A

Extension of wrist and radial deviation

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5
Q

Extensor carpi radialis longus

Wrist extensor, innervated by radial nerve

A

Extension of wrist and radial deviation

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6
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris

Wrist extensor, innervated by radial nerve

A

Extension of wrist and ulnar deviation

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7
Q

Pronator teres and pronator quadratus

Volar forearm muscle innervated by median nerve

A

Forearm pronation

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8
Q

Supinator

Dorsal forearm muscle innervated by radial nerve

A

Forearm supination

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9
Q

Biceps, Brachialis, and Brachioradialis

A

Biceps- innervated by musculocutaneous nerve, elbow flexion with forearm supinated
Brachialis - innervated by musculocutaneous nerve, elbow flexion with forearm pronated
Brachioradialis - innervated by radial nerve, elbow flexion in neutral

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10
Q

Triceps and Anconeus

Innervated by radial nerve

A

Elbow extension

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11
Q

Subscapularis

Rotator cuff muscle

A

internal rotation

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12
Q

Supraspinatus

Rotator cuff muscle

A

abduction and flexion

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13
Q

Infraspinatus and Teres minor

Rotator cuff muscle

A

External rotation

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14
Q

Shoulder Flexion muscles

A

Anterior deltoid, coracobrachialis, and supraspinatus

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15
Q

Shoulder Abduction

A

Middle deltoid and supraspinatus

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16
Q

Horizontal Adduction

A

Pectoralis Major

17
Q

Horizontal Abduction

A

Posterior deltoid

18
Q

Shoulder Extension

A

Latissimus dorsi, teres major and posterior deltoid

19
Q

Upward rotation of scapula

A

trapezius and serratus

20
Q

Downward rotation of scapula

A

levator scapula, rhomboids, serratus and latissimus dorsi

21
Q

Scapula adduction

A

middle trapezius and rhomboid major

22
Q

Scapula Abduction

A

Serratus anterior

23
Q

Scapula elevation

A

trapezius and levator scapulae

24
Q

Scapula depression

A

Trapezius