Anatomy Exam #2 (Origin/Insertion) Flashcards

1
Q

Vastus Lateralis

A

Origin: Greater trochanter and lateral lip of linea aspera of femur​
Insertion: Tibial Tuberosity

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2
Q

Vastus Intermedius

A

Origin: Anterior/ Lateral Shaft of Femur
Insertion: Tibial Tuberosity

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3
Q

Vastus Medialis

A

Origin: linea aspera of femur and Intertrochanteric line
Insertion: Tibial Tuberosity

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4
Q

Rectus Femoris

A

Origin: Anterior inferior iliac spine
Insertion: Tibial Tuberosity

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5
Q

Satorius

A

Origin: Anterior superior iliac spine
Insertion: medial tibial condyle as the Pes Anserina tendon

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6
Q

Articularis Genus

A

Origin: Distal Anterior Femur
Insertion: joint capsule

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7
Q

Iliopsoas

A

Origin: Iliacis (iliac fossa)
Insertion: lesser trochanter of femur

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8
Q

Adductor Longus

A

Origin: Body of pubis
Insertion: linea aspera of femur

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9
Q

Adductor Brevis

A

Origin: Body (and inferior ramus of pubis)
Insertion: Pectineal line

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10
Q

Adductor Magnus (adductor part)

A

Origin: inferior ramus of pubis, ramus of ischium
Insertion: gluteal tuberosity, linea aspera, medial supracondylar line​

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11
Q

Pectineus

A

Origin: Superior ramus of pubis
Insertion: Pectineal line of femur

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12
Q

Gracilis

A

Origin: Body and inferior ramus of pubis
Insertion: anterior surface of medial tibial condyle

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13
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

Origin: Posterior to posterior gluteal line, sacrum and coccyx, sacrotuberous ligament
Insertion: lateral condyle of tibia and gluteal tuberosity of femur

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14
Q

Gluteus Medius

A

Origin: Ilium and gluteal line
Insertion: Greater trochanter

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15
Q

Gluteus Minimus

A

Origin: Ilium and gluteal line
Insertion: Greater trochanter

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16
Q

Piriformis

A

Origin: Sacral Segment 2-4
Insertion: Greater trochanter

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17
Q

Superior Gemelli

A

Origin: ischial spine
Insertion: greater trochanter

18
Q

Obturator Internus

A

Origin:
Insertion: greater trochanter

19
Q

Obturator Externus

A

Origin: margins of obturator foramen and obturator membrane
Insertion: Trochanteric fossa of femur

20
Q

Inferior Gemelli

A

Origin: Ischial tuberosity
Insertion: greater trochanter

21
Q

Tensor Fascia Latae

A

Origin: Anterior superior iliac spine, anterior iliac crest
Insertion: lateral condyle of femur (as IT Tract)

22
Q

Semitendinosus

A

Origin: Ischial Tuberosity
Insertion: Medial surface of tibia

23
Q

Semimembranosus

A

Origin: Ischial Tuberosity
Insertion: Medial Surface of tibia

24
Q

Bicep Femoris (Long Head)

A

Origin: Ischial Tuberosity
Insertion: Head of Fibula

25
Q

Bicep Femoris (Short Head)

A

Origin: Linea Aspera of Femur
Insertion: Head of Fibula

26
Q

Tibialis Anterior

A

Origin: lateral tibial condyle
Insertion: medial cuneiform bone and base of the 1st metatarsal bone

27
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus

A

Origin: middle portion of the anterior surface of the fibula
Insertion: great toe @ IP and MP joints

28
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus

A

Origin: lateral tibial condyle of the tibia
Insertion: middle and distal phalanges of toes 2-5

29
Q

Fibularis Tertious

A

Origin: arises from the distal 1/3 of the anterior surface of the fibula
Insertion: dorsum of the base of the 5th metatarsal bone

30
Q

Fibularis Longus

A

Origin: head of the fibula
Insertion: medial cuneiform bone and the base of the 1st metatarsal

31
Q

Fibularis Brevis

A

Origin: lower portion of the lateral surface of the fibula
Insertion: tuberosity of the 5th metatarsal bone

32
Q

Popliteus

A

Origin: lateral epicondyle of the femur
Insertion:

33
Q

Tibialis Posterior

A

Origin:
Insertion: tuberosity of the navicular bone and all cuneiform bone

34
Q

Flexor Digitorum

A

Origin: posterior surface of the mid-tibia
Insertion: bases of the distal phalanges

35
Q

Flexor Hallucis Longus

A

Origin: inferior 2/3’s of the posterior surface of the shaft of fibula
Insertion: base of the distal phalanx of the great toe

36
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Origin: medial and lateral femoral condyles
Insertion: posterior surface of calcaneus (calcaneal tendon)

37
Q

Soleus

A

Origin: head of the fibula and the upper 1/3 of the posterior surface of the fibula
Insertion: posterior surface of calcaneus (calcaneal tendon)

38
Q

Plantaris

A

Origin: lateral femoral supracondylar line
Insertion: posterior surface calcaneus (calcaneal tendon)

39
Q

Quadratus Femoris

A

Insertion: ischial tuberosity
Origin: Intertrochanteric crest

40
Q

Adductor Magnus (hamstring part)

A

origin: ischial tuberosity
insertion: adductor tubercle of femur