Anatomy and Physiology part 1

Question 1

Anatomy?

Answer 1

The study of all the parts that make up the human body

Question 2

Physiology?

Answer 2

The study of the bodys function and what they do

Question 3

Homeostasis?

Answer 3

Existence and maintenance of a constant internal enviornment

Question 4

Superior?

Answer 4

Above

Question 5

Inferior?

Answer 5

Below

Question 6

Anterior?

Answer 6

Front

Question 7

Posterior?

Answer 7

Back

Question 8

Proximal?

Answer 8

Closer to the midline

Question 9

Distal?

Answer 9

Further from the midline

Question 10

Medial?

Answer 10

MIddle

Question 11

Lateral?

Answer 11

Side

Question 12

Deep?

Answer 12

More internal

Question 13

Superficial?

Answer 13

Tword the surface

Question 14

Midsagittal/Median plane?

Answer 14

Splits the body into equal left and right sides

Question 15

Sagittal plane?

Answer 15

Splits the body into left and right but slightly off from the median plane

Question 16

Transverse/ Horizontal plane?

Answer 16

Splits the body into superior and inferior

Question 17

Frontal/ Coronal plane?

Answer 17

Splits body into anterior and posterior

Question 18

Central body region contains?

Answer 18

head, Neck, Trunk

Question 19

Upper limbs quadrant contains?

Answer 19

Arm, Forarm, Wrist, Hand

Question 20

Lower limb quadrant contains?

Answer 20

Thigh, Leg, Ankle, Foot

Question 21

Trunk contains?

Answer 21

Thorax, Chest, and pelvis

Question 22

Thorax region contains?

Answer 22

Heart, Lungs, Esophagus, Thymus

Question 23

Chest region contains?

Answer 23

Digestive organs, stomach, liver, gallbladder, Pancreaes, Small/large intestines, kidneys, and ureters

Question 24

Pelvic region contains?

Answer 24

Urinary bladder, Urethra, and reproductive organs

Question 25

Four quadrants and what resides in them?

Answer 25

Upper left quardnet: Stomach, Spleen, Pancreas, Left kidney, Small and large intestens

Upper Right quardnet: Liver, Gallbladder, Pancrease head, Right kidney, Small and large intestines

Lower left quardnet: Small and large intestines, Uterus, Ovary, and Urinary bladder

Lower right quardnet: Small and large intestines, Uterus, Ovary, and Urinary bladder

Question 26

Nine Regions?

Answer 26

Left hypochondrium:

Epigastric region:

Right hypochondrium:

Left lumbar:

Umbilical region:

Right lumbar:

Left iliac region:

Hypogastrium:

Right iliac region:

Question 27

Dorsal body cavity and function

Answer 27

The crainium and vertebral column; Protects the brain and spinal cord

Question 28

Two major cavities inside of the ventral body cavity and its function?

Answer 28

Thoracic and Abdominopelic cavity; protects and allows movement

Question 29

Minor cavaties inside the Thoracic and organs that reside there?

Answer 29

Pleural cavity: Lungs

Mediastinum cavity: Major blood vessels, trachea, and esophagus

Pericardial cavity: Heart

Question 30

Minor cavaties inside the Abdominopelic and organs that reside there?

Answer 30

Abominable cavity: Stomach, Liver, Pancrease, Gallbladder, Small/Large intestines, Kidneys

Pelvic cavity: Reproductive organs and Urinary bladder