Anatomy and Physiology - Negative effects of Physical activity on the skeletal system Flashcards
1
Q
What is Growth plates?
A
- Immature/Undeveloped bone located between the epiphysis and Diaphysis of a long bone e.g femur
- Particular susceptible to injury to young performers
2
Q
What are Stress Fractures?
A
Hairline cracks e.g The tibia from overuse and repetitive action activities such as cricket bowling.
3
Q
What is Osteoarthritis ?
A
- Degeneration of articular cartlidge caused by wear and tear.
- Leads to reduction in synovial flluid causes bone spurs/discomfort.
4
Q
What are Ligament tears ?
A
- Side ways impact at the knee can cause cruciate ligament damage.
- Contact sport such as rugby.
5
Q
What is Tennis/Golfers elbow?
A
Over use of Injury that causes swelling of the elbow.