Anatomy and Physiology - Negative effects of Physical activity on the skeletal system Flashcards

1
Q

What is Growth plates?

A
  • Immature/Undeveloped bone located between the epiphysis and Diaphysis of a long bone e.g femur
  • Particular susceptible to injury to young performers
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2
Q

What are Stress Fractures?

A

Hairline cracks e.g The tibia from overuse and repetitive action activities such as cricket bowling.

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3
Q

What is Osteoarthritis ?

A
  • Degeneration of articular cartlidge caused by wear and tear.
  • Leads to reduction in synovial flluid causes bone spurs/discomfort.
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4
Q

What are Ligament tears ?

A
  • Side ways impact at the knee can cause cruciate ligament damage.
  • Contact sport such as rugby.
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5
Q

What is Tennis/Golfers elbow?

A

Over use of Injury that causes swelling of the elbow.

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