Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

How are the intercostal arteries, veins and nerves arranged in the neurovascular bundle

A

Intercostal nerve most inferior,
intercostal artery medial
Intercostal vein most superior

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2
Q

Where to auscultate the aortic valve

A

2nd right ICS sternal edge

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3
Q

Where to auscultate the pulmonary valve

A

2nd left ICS sternal edge

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4
Q

Where to auscultate the tricuspid valve

A

4th left ICS sternal edge

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5
Q

Where to auscultate the mitral valve

A

5th left ICS mid clavicular line

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6
Q

Pulmonary valve effect on jugular venous pulse

A

Opening of this valve causes a biphasic waveform in JV pulse

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7
Q

Tricuspid valve effect on jugular venous pulse

A

Closure of this valve causes a biphasic waveform in jugular venous pulse

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8
Q

What connects the iliac arteries to the placenta

A

Umbilical artery

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9
Q

What allows blood to move from the right atrium to the left atrium

A

Foramen ovale

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10
Q

What allows blood to bypass the pulmonary circulation

A

Ductus arteriosus

Connects pulmonary artery to aorta

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11
Q

Where to auscultate middle mung lobe

A

Right mid clavicular line between rib 4 and 6

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12
Q

Where to locate oblique fissure

A

Rib 6

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13
Q

Where to auscultate horizontal fissure

A

Rib 4

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14
Q

What nerve supplies the rectum

A

Inferior rectal nerve, branch of the pudendal nerve s2, s3, s4

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15
Q

Pelvic splanchnic nerves found in this structure

A

Mesentery of sigmoid colon

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16
Q

What parts of the colon are intraperitoneal

A

Appendix, transverse colon, sigmoid colon

17
Q

Muscle that constricts pupil, innervated by what nerve

A

Occulomotor