anatomic directional terms Flashcards

1
Q

anterior

A

in front of; toward the front surface

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2
Q

posterior

A

in back of; toward the back surface

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3
Q

dorsal

A

toward the back side of the human body

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4
Q

ventral

A

toward the belly side of the human body

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5
Q

superior

A

closer to the head

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6
Q

inferior

A

closer to the feet

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7
Q

cranial (cephalic)

A

toward the head end

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8
Q

caudal

A

toward the rear or tail end

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9
Q

rostral

A

toward the nose or mouth

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10
Q

medial

A

toward the midline of the body

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11
Q

lateral

A

away from the midline of the body

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12
Q

ipsilateral

A

on the same side

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13
Q

contralateral

A

on the opposite side

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14
Q

deep

A

closer to the inside, internal to another structure

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15
Q

superficial

A

closer to the outside, external to another structure

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16
Q

proximal

A

closer to the point of attachment to trunk

17
Q

distal

A

farther away from point of attachment to trunk