Amores 1.4 core vocabulary Flashcards
ā ab abs
from, by (+ abl.)
abeō -īre -iī -itum
go away
ad
to, up to, towards (+acc.)
addō -dere -didī -ditum
give to
adeō -īre -iī -itum
go to
ager agrī m.
field
āgmen -minis n.
line of march
alter altera alterum
other of two
ante
before, in front of (adv. and prep. + acc.)
antequam
before
aptus -a -um
fit, suitable
arma -ōrum n. pl.
arms, weapons
aspiciō -ere -spēxī -spectum
look to or at, behold
at
but, but yet
auris -is f.
ear
aut
or
bene
well
caecus -a -um
blind, unseeing; dark, obscure
candidus -a -um
white, fair
caput capitis n.
head
causa -ae f.
cause, reason
causā (+preceding gen.)
for the sake of
certus -a -um
sure, fixed
cibus -ī m.
food
cōgnōscō -gnōscere -gnōvī -gnitum
learn, understand
cōgō cōgere coēgī coāctum
drive together; compel
coma -ae f.
hair, tresses
committō -mittere -mīsī -missum
join, entrust to (+ dat.); perform, do
compōnō -pōnere posuī positum
build, construct, arrange
cōnsilium -ī n.
plan; council, group of advisors
cōnstō -stāre -stitī
agree
constat
it is established that (+ acc. and infn.)
cum
with (prep. + abl.); when, since, although (conj. + subj.)
dē
down from, about, concerning (+ abl.)
dēsinō -sinere -siī -situm
leave off, cease
dīcō dīcere dīxī dictum
say
causam dīcere
plead a case
diem dīcere
appoint a day
dīligō -ligere -lēxī -lēctum
choose, cherish, love
dō dare dedī datum
give
dominus -ī m.; domina -ae f.
household master, lord; mistress
domus -ūs f.
house, home
dulcis -e
sweet
dum
while (+ indic.); until (+ subj.); provided that (+ subj.)
dūrus -a -um
hard, tough, harsh
ego meī mihi mē
I, me
eō īre iī/īvī itum
go
eques equitis m.
horseman, knight
ergō
therefore
et
and
excipiō -cipere -cēpī -ceptum
take out
exemplum -ī n.
example, sample, copy
extrēmus -a -um
farthest, situated at the end or tip, extreme
faciō facere fēcī factum
do, make
ferō ferre tulī lātum
bear, carry, endure
fīō fierī factus sum
become, happen, be done
fortē
by chance
fortūna -ae f.
fortune
habeō habēre habuī habitum
have, hold
hic haec hoc
this, these
hōra -ae f.
hour
iaciō iacere iēcī iactum
throw, hurl
iam
now; already
ibi
there
īdem eadem idem
the same
ille illa illud
that
impōnō -ere -posuī -positum
put in, put on, impose, levy upon
in
in, on (+ abl.); into, onto (+ acc.)
inde
from there, from then
inveniō -venīre -vēnī -ventum
find; discover
ipse ipsa ipsum
him- her- itself
iubeō iubēre iussī iussum
bid, order
iungō iungere iūnxī iūnctum
join
iūs iūris n.
right, justice, law
iuvō iuvāre iūvī iūtum
help, assist; please, delight
lacrima -ae f.
tear
legō legere lēgī lēctum
gather, choose, read
licet licēre licuit licitum est
it is permitted (+ dat. + infn.)
locus -ī m.
place; loca (n. pl.), region
lūx lūcis f.
light (of day)
malus -a -um
bad, evil
manus -ūs f.
hand; band of men
medius -a -um
middle, central
membrum -ī m.
limb, member of the body
mēns mentis f.
mind
mēnsa -ae f.
table
metus -ūs m.
fear, dread
meus -a -um
my
mīror mīrārī mīrātus sum
wonder at, marvel at (+ acc.)
misceō miscēre miscuī mixtum
mix
miser misera miserum
wretched, pitiable
mollis -e
soft, yielding, gentle
moneō monēre monuī monitum
warn, advise
mōs mōris m.
custom, habit; (pl.) character
multus -a -um
much, many
multō
by far
nē
lest, that not
nec
and not, nor
nec … nec
neither … nor; → neque
negō -āre
deny, refuse
nihil or nīl
nothing; not at all
nōn
not
nōs nostrum/nostrī nōbīs nōs
we
noster nostra nostrum
our
nox noctis f.
night
nūllus -a -um
not any, no one
omnis -e
all, every, as a whole
optō -āre
choose, select
opus operis n.
work
ōs ōris n.
mouth, face
pars partis f.
part
parvus -a -um
small
paucī -ae -a
few
pectus -oris n.
chest, breast
pendō pendere pependī pēnsum
weigh, hang, suspend; pay
pēs pedis m.
foot
placeō placēre placuī placitum
please
pōnō pōnere posuī positum
put, place; put aside
pōscō pōscere popōscī
demand, claim; inquire into
possum posse potuī
be able
precor -ārī
pray, invoke
premō premere pressī pressum
press, pursue, overwhelm
prex precis f.
prayers, entreaties
prīmus -a -um
first
properō -āre
hasten, speed
prōsum prodesse profuī
be of use, do good, help (+ dat.)
puella -ae f.
girl; girl-friend
puer puerī m.
boy; slave
putō -āre
think, suppose
quā
where, how
que
and (enclitic)
queror querī questus sum
complain of, lament
quī quae quod
who, which, what
quia
because
quīcumque quaecumque quodcumque
whoever, whatever
quisquis quidquid
whoever, whichever
quis quid
who? what? which?
quoque
also, too
reddō -dere -didī -ditum
return, give back
referō referre rettulī relātum
bring back; report
rēs reī f.
thing
rēs pūblica
commonwealth
rēs familiāris
family property, estate
rēs mīlitāris
art of war
rēs novae
revolution
rogō -āre
ask
saepe
often
saevus -a -um
fierce, raging, wrathful
sed
but
sequor sequī secūtus sum
follow
sī
if
silva -ae f.
forest, grove
similis -e
like, similar
sine
without (+ abl.)
sinō sinere sīvī situm
allow, let go
sinus -ūs m.
fold of a garment; lap, bay, gulf
somnus -ī m.
sleep, slumber; (pl.) dreams
spectō -āre
look at, consider
sub
under, close to (+acc. or abl.)
sum esse fuī
be, exist
sūmō sūmere sūmpsī sūmptum
take up
surgō surgere surrēxī surrēctum
rise
taceō -ēre -uī -itum
be silent
tacitus -a -um
silent
tamen
nevertheless, still
tangō tangere tetigī tāctum
touch
tantus -a -um
so great, so much
teneō -ēre -uī tentum
hold, keep
tener -era -erum
tender
timeō -ēre -uī
fear, dread
timor -ōris m.
fear
trahō trahere trāxī trāctum
drag, draw
tū tuī tibi tē
you (sing.)
turba -ae f.
crowd, uproar
tuus -a -um
your
ultimus -a -um
farthest, final, last, ultimate
ūsque
up to; continuously
ut utī
as (+ indic.); so that, with the result that (+subj.)
valeō valēre valuī
be strong, excel, be valid, prevail
valē
farewell!
veniō venīre vēnī ventum
come
verbum -ī n.
word
vērus -a -um
true
vestis -is f.
garment, robe, clothing
videō vidēre vīdī vīsum
see
vīnum -ī n.
vine, wine
vir virī m.
man
vix
scarcely
volō velle voluī
wish, be willing
voluptās -ātis f.
pleasure, enjoyment
vōtum -ī n.
solemn promise, vow; hope
vōx vōcis f.
voice, utterance
vultus -ūs m.
look, expression, face
