Amores 1.13 core vocabulary Flashcards
ā ab abs
from, by (+abl.)
ad
to, up to, towards (+acc.)
āēr āeris m.
air
aevum -i n.
eternity; lifetime, age
amō -āre
love; amāns -ntis m./f., lover
annus -ī m.
year
ante
before, in front of (adv. and prep. +acc.)
aqua -ae f.
water
arma -ōrum n. pl.
arms, weapons
arvum -ī n.
ploughed land, field
aspiciō -ere -spēxī -spectum
look to or at, behold
at
but, but yet
atque
and in addition, and also, and; (after comparatives) than; simul atque, as soon as; → ac
audiō -īre -īvī/-iī -ītum
hear, listen to
aut
or
avis -is f.
bird
bene
well
bonus -a -um
good
bōs bovis m.
ox (gen. pl.) boum
cadō cadere cecidī cāsum
fall, be killed
caedēs -is f.
killing, slaughter
caelum -ī n.
sky, heavens
cēdō cēdere cessī cessum
go, move; yield
cōgō cōgere coēgī coāctum
drive together; compel
color -ōris m.
color
committō -mittere -mīsī -missum
join, entrust to (+dat.); perform, do
cum
with (prep. +abl.); when, since, although (conj. +subj.)
cūr
why?
currō currere cucurrī cursum
run
damnum -ī n.
damage, injury
dē
down from, about, concerning (+abl.)
deus -ī m.; dea -ae f.
god; goddess
diēs diēī m./f.
day
dominus -ī m.; domina -ae f.
household master, lord; mistress
dōnō -āre
present with a gift (+acc. of person and abl. of thing)
dum
while (+indic.); until (+subj.); provided that (+subj.)
ego meī mihi mē
I, me
eques equitis m.
horseman, knight
equus -ī m.
horse
errō -āre
go astray, wander
et
and
etiam
also, even
fēmina -ae f.
woman
ferō ferre tulī lātum
bear, carry, endure
fīlia -ae f.; fīlius -ī m.
daughter; son
fore
= futūrum esse
fōrma -ae f.
shape; beauty
frangō frangere frēgī frāctum
break, shatter
fugiō fugere fūgī fugitum
flee, escape
iaciō iacere iēcī iactum
throw, hurl
iam
now; already
īdem eadem idem
the same
ille illa illud
that
in
in, on (+abl.); into, onto (+acc.)
ingrātus -a -um
unpleasant, disagreeable
ipse ipsa ipsum
him- her- itself
iugum -ī n.
yoke; ridge, chain of hills
iungō iungere iūnxī iūnctum
join
iuvenis -is m.
youth
iuvō iuvāre iūvī iūtum
help, assist; please, delight
labor -ōris m.
toil, exertion
lateō latēre latuī
lie hidden, be hidden
licet licēre licuit licitum est
it is permitted (+dat. +infin.)
longus -a -um
long, far
magister magistrī m.
master, chief
maneō manēre mānsī mānsum
remain
manus -ūs f.
hand; band of men
marītus -ī m.
husband
medius -a -um
middle, central
meus -a -um
my
mīles -itis m.
soldier
mittō mittere mīsī missum
send, let go
moveō -ēre mōvī mōtum
move
narrō -āre
relate, recount
nē
lest, that not
nec
and not, nor; nec … nec, neither … nor; → neque
nisi or nī
if not, unless
nōn
not
novus -a -um
new
nox noctis f.
night
num
interrogative particle implying negative answer
nunc
now
omnis -e
all, every, as a whole
optō -āre
choose, select
orior orīrī ortus sum
arise, begin
pectus -oris n.
chest, breast
possum posse potuī
be able
prīmus -a -um
first
properō -āre
hasten, speed
puella -ae f.
girl; girl-friend
puer puerī m.
boy; slave
quamvīs
however you like; although
quandō
when? since; sī quandō, if ever
que
and (enclitic)
quī quae quod
who, which, what
quia
because
quis quid
who? what? which?
quotiēns
how many times?
retineō -tinēre -tinuī -tentum
hold back, keep
revocō -āre
call back, recall
saepe
often
saevus -a -um
fierce, raging, wrathful
sciō -īre -īvī/-iī -ītum
know
secundus -a -um
following; favorable
sed
but
servō -āre
save, watch over
sī
if
sīc
in this manner, thus; sīc … ut, in the same way as
sīdus -eris n.
star, constellation
somnus -ī m.
sleep, slumber; (pl.) dreams
sub
under, close to (+acc. or abl.)
subeō -īre -iī -itum
go under; endure
sum esse fuī
be, exist
super
over (adv. and prep. +acc.)
surgō surgere surrēxī surrēctum
rise
suus -a -um
his own, her own, its own
tam
so, so much
tamen
nevertheless, still
tardus -a -um
slow, sluggish, lingering
teneō -ēre -uī tentum
hold, keep
tener -era -erum
tender
trādō -dere -didī -ditum
hand over, yield
tū tuī tibi tē
you (sing.)
turpis -e
ugly, unsightly; disgraceful
tuus -a -um
your
ūllus -a -um
any, anyone
umbra -ae f.
shade, shadow
ūnus -a -um
one
ut utī
as (+indic.); so that, with the result that (+subj.)
uterque utraque utrumque
each of two
veniō venīre vēnī ventum
come
ventus -ī m.
wind
verbum -ī n.
word
videō vidēre vīdī vīsum
see
vir virī m.
man
vocō -āre
call
volō velle voluī
wish, be willing
vōtum -ī n.
solemn promise, vow; hope
vultus -ūs m.
look, expression, face